RAAS Angiotensin 2 - 6 Flashcards
0
Q
Captopril
A
Ace inhibitor
- used after myocardial infarction
1
Q
ACE inhibitors
A
- inhibits angiotensin converting enzyme
- for hypertension (contra indicated with renal stenosis or pregnancy)
- “pril’s”
2
Q
Enalapril
A
ACE inhibitor
3
Q
Lisinopril
A
ACE inhibitor
4
Q
ACE inhibitor side effects
A
Dry cough, hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, reversible kidney failure, Photosensitivity, hypotension.
5
Q
Angiotensin 2 Receptor Blockers (ARB’s)
A
Reversible competitive antagonists of angiotensin 2
-“s(p)artan’s”
- side effects hypotension, hyperkalemia and dizziness
Contraindicated with renal impairment and pregnancy
6
Q
Valsartan
A
Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker
Improves survival after myocardial infarction
7
Q
Losartan
A
Angiotensin 2 receptor blocker
8
Q
Drug interactions causing renal failure
A
NSAIDS + ACE inhibitors
ARB’s + diuretics