(Q1) Symbols, Formulas, Naming Compounds (pg. 32-36) Flashcards
1
Q
Symbol
A
- Represents the name of the element/one atom of the element
2
Q
Formula
A
- A qualitative and quantitative expression of a compound using symbols in subscripts to indicate the chemical constituents of their respective numbers,
- represent the abbreviation for a compound
3
Q
Object of a Formula
A
- to achieve a stable electron configuration for each of the elements involved,
- result is that the compound formed has an electric charge of zero
4
Q
Halogens
A
- 1 Charge
5
Q
Group VIA
A
- 2 charge
6
Q
Group IIA
A
+2 charge
7
Q
How to name a metallic element & nonmetallic element
A
The name of the metallic element remains the same, but the root of the non-metallic element acquires – IDE,
example: sodium chloride
8
Q
Polyatomic Ion
A
- A group of atoms that acts as a unit and possesses a charge,
- most polyatomic ions are negative
NH4+ HCO3- OH-