(Q1) Symbols, Formulas, Naming Compounds (pg. 32-36) Flashcards

1
Q

Symbol

A
  • Represents the name of the element/one atom of the element
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2
Q

Formula

A
  • A qualitative and quantitative expression of a compound using symbols in subscripts to indicate the chemical constituents of their respective numbers,
  • represent the abbreviation for a compound
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3
Q

Object of a Formula

A
  • to achieve a stable electron configuration for each of the elements involved,
  • result is that the compound formed has an electric charge of zero
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4
Q

Halogens

A
  • 1 Charge
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5
Q

Group VIA

A
  • 2 charge
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6
Q

Group IIA

A

+2 charge

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7
Q

How to name a metallic element & nonmetallic element

A

The name of the metallic element remains the same, but the root of the non-metallic element acquires – IDE,

example: sodium chloride

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8
Q

Polyatomic Ion

A
  • A group of atoms that acts as a unit and possesses a charge,
  • most polyatomic ions are negative
    NH4+ HCO3- OH-
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