Public Health Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: Emerging infectious disease often result from acts of bioterrorism

A

FALSE

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2
Q

All of the following are associated with direct bites and scratches among persons EXCEPT:

A

Salmonellosis

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3
Q

All of the following can be easily observed on ante-morten inspection EXCEPT:

A

Salmonellosis

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4
Q

T/F: Proper draining of blood from meat tissue can help reduce spoilage of meat

A

TRUE

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5
Q

Significant categories of infectious zoonotic diseases include all EXCEPT:

A

Preventable cancer diseases

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6
Q

T/F: Much of the pollution that threatens the water supply is anthropogenic

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Which of the following is a RE-EMERGING zoonosis in the USA? (all possible options)

A

Tuberculosis
Brucellosis
Cysticercosis (parasitic disease)
Rabies

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8
Q

Which of the following choices best relates to the public health vet in meat inspection?

A

Final carcass disposition
Overall supervision in meat inspection

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9
Q

All of the following are correct except?

A

The US Food and Drug Administration is the single meat inspection agency in the US

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10
Q

Which of the following is best described as ‘high risk foods”

A

Milk and milk products
Chemically treated fruits

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11
Q

Which group is best decribed as ‘low-risk foods’

A

Cereal products
Food eaten soon after cooking
Pickled foods

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12
Q

T/F: Ante-mortem inspection is important to help assess the clinical condition of animals BEFORE slaughter

A

TRUE

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13
Q

Humane stunning in meat inspection is designed to do all of the following EXCEPT?

A

To avoid having meat regulated by the authority of the USDA

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14
Q

T/F: In recycling solid wastes, green glass bottles can be separated and grounded into small smooth pellets called cullets

A

TRUE

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15
Q

T/F: The International Health Regulations (IHR) of 2005 is the only single-binding legal international instrument for preventing the transboundary spread of public health infectious diseases

A

TRUE

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16
Q

Salmonellosis is a common bacterial infection found often in:

A

All of the above

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17
Q

Veterinary Public Health is defined as?

A

The application of veterinary knowledge and skills for the advancement of human health

18
Q

Internationally, the main organization responsible for addressing animals health and its related food safety is:

A

The World Organization for Animal Health (OIE)

19
Q

T/F: Chagas disease is also known as African Trypanosomiasis

20
Q

T/F: West Nile virus transmission by ticks is a very old vector-borne disease in the USA

21
Q

T/F: SSOPs are included in food process control, quality assurance and handling practices in the food industry

22
Q

Which of the following procedures is best linked to post-mortem inspection

A

Labelling of meat products
Visceral and carcass inspection

23
Q

Bioterrorism can be associated with which of the following:

A

All of the above

24
Q

T/F: Foods can be made safe through proper storage and transportation

25
Which of the following is an EMERGING zoonosis in the USA? (All possible options)
Ebola virus Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) West Nile Virus Bird flu Nipah virus Cruetzfeild-jakob
26
T/F: Knowledge of animals diseases can prove to be vital importance in addressing the potential for human health issues
TRUE
27
T/F: Cutaneous larval migrans (creeping eruptions) may be associated with contamination of beaches with animals feces
TRUE
28
Which of following is NOT CORRECT with respect to water pollution?
Farm animals are the main cause of water pollution
29
T/F: Most human emerging infectious diseases are zoonotic and originate from animal sources
TRUE
30
HACCP prerequisites must include
GMPs, GAPs, GHPs
31
Matching: storm water
Non-point source
32
Matching: eutrophication
Enriched water with dissolved nutrients
33
Matching: Captive bold pistol
Stunning
34
Matching: Agricultural and household products
Synthetic Organic Chemical (also no answer for other matching question)
35
T/F: The private sector, not government, has the major responsibility for regulatory enforcement of the removal of solid waste
FALSE
36
Matching: Post-mortem inspection
Retain Tage applicaiton
37
Matching: Cullets
Ground smooth pellets
38
Matching: None
Herpes simplex
39
HACCP is an important management system because:
all of the above
40
Which of the following is correct
Vectors mainly responsible for transmitting disease-causing agents
41
The Resource Conservation Recovery Act (RCRA) of 1976 considers Municial Solid Wastes to include
Food, wastes, plastics, yard trimming
42
T/F: Emerging infectious diseases may be old diseases that have resurgence because of a change in host-agent-environment conditions
TRUE