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PANCE > Psych > Flashcards

Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnostic criteria for Phobias is duration of ____

A

>6 months

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2
Q

tx for postpartum depression:

A

Sertaline (SSRI)

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3
Q

Antisocial PD is often preceeded by:

A

Conduct disorder in childhood

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4
Q

In order to be diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

sx must be present for more than ___ months in order to be

A

6 months

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5
Q

Buspar is used for:

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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6
Q

Lithium therapy requires

A

close monitoring of the Li level due to severe neprho and thyroid toxicities

Hypothyroidism

nephrogenic diabetes insipidus)

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7
Q

Shallow, attention seeking individuals who must be the center of attention. May be seductive. Strong expression of emotion

A

Histrionic PD

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8
Q

tx for Panic Disorder:

A

immediate/acute relief - BENZO

chronic/maintanence - SSRI

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9
Q

episodes of Mania followed by depressive episodes:

A

Bipolar I Disorder

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10
Q

1st line tx for ADD

A

Stimulants:

Ritalin

Concerta

Adderal

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11
Q

overdoze of Benzo is tx with:

A

Flumazenil

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12
Q

Sedation, lethargy caused by Heroin/Opiates overdoze is tx with:

A

Narcan

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13
Q

Recurrent Panic Attack occur

A

every months or more frequent

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14
Q

Persisten Depressive Disorder lasting for more than 2 years is known as:

A

Dysthymic Disorder

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15
Q

important consideration for Monoamine Oxidase inhibitors:

-ine-

A

Tyramine restricted diet

No cheese, wine, smoked meats

Risk of HTNive crisie

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16
Q

odd beliefs, social anxiety

A

Schizotypycal

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17
Q

tx for OCD

A

SSRI + therapy

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18
Q

elements of PTSD:

A

Re-Experience

Avoidance

Hyperarousal

Emotional numbness

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19
Q

Medication contraindicated in Bulimima

A

Welbutrin/Bupropion

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20
Q

1st line of tx of Bipolar Disorder is:

A

Lithium

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21
Q

deadly Tricyclic antidepressants side effect is:

A

QR prolongation

ECG screening

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22
Q

elements of Major Depression Disorder Sx:

A

Sleep

Interes

Guilt

Energy

Concentration

Appetite

Psychomotor

Suicide

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23
Q

SSRI use in Anorexia and Bullimia?

A

Anorexia = SSRI are not indicated

Bulimia=SSRI are useful

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24
Q

PTSD criteria is continuosly lusting for more than

A

1 month

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25
Q

BMI <17.5

missed periods

self emposed startvation

intense preoccupation with weight

A

Anorexia Nervosa

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26
Q

Benzodiazapine are long or short term use?

A

short term

very addictive

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27
Q

SSRI should or should not be used in tx of Bipolar

A

Should NOT be used

as they cause Mania episode

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28
Q

onset of specific phobia is at:

A

childhood

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29
Q

not being concerned about your sx is known as:

A

la belle indifference

seen in CONVERSION disorder

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30
Q

meds to tx PTSD:

A

SSRI

prazosin - for nightmares

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31
Q

Marked instability in interpersonal relationships, self image, affect and impulsive control

Multiple suicide attempts and self mutilation

Splitting - (people are either all good or all bad)

A

Borderline PD

32
Q

tx for GAD is:

A

SSRI + Cognitive Behavioral Thearpy

33
Q

tx of Bipolar is:

A

Mood Stabalizer + anti pscychotic

34
Q

lead pipe rigidity

sweating

increased CPK

in a pt. taking high potency antipsychotics is known as:

A

Neurolpetic malignant syndrome

35
Q

tx for meth overdoze is:

A

benzo

benzoMeth

36
Q
  • tine-
  • pram-

are

A

SSRI

pramtine

37
Q

Narcan(Naloxone) is used to:

A

reverse opiods

used in Heroin intoxication

Heroin=Narcan

38
Q
A
39
Q

Rigid preoccupation with order and rules is known as:

A

Obsessive Compulsive Personality

40
Q

Fear of having no escape/public spaces is known as:

A

Agarophobia

41
Q

tx for Serotonin Syndrome is:

A

Aggressive cooling

Benzidiazepines

42
Q

presence of:

Hallucination

bizarre haviror

delussions

are known as:

A

Positive psychotic sx.

43
Q

Inattention
Impulsivity
Hyperactivity

sx present before age 12 y.o

A

ADD

44
Q

hormonal changes in eating disorders include:

A

GH up

Cortisol up

estrogen down

T3 down

LH/FSH down

45
Q

Refeeding syndrome can occur due to

A

hypophosphatemia

46
Q

sx of Meth overdoze:

A

severe agitation and psychosis

47
Q

OCD vs Obsessive Compulsive Personallity Disorder

A

OCD > egodystonic (does not produce happyness)

OC personallity Diosrder > egosystonic (produces joy)

48
Q

hyper-startle respone

hypervigilance

are indicative of:

A

PTSD

49
Q

Recurrent episodes of binge eating

normal body wieght or increased body weight

egodystonic

A

Bulimia Nervosa

50
Q

best tx for Specific Phobia is:

A

Desensitization/exposure therapy

51
Q

violate the rights of other people

A

Antisocial PD

52
Q
A
53
Q

Severe tremor or a sudden worsening of an ongoing tremor may be a sign of acute ___ toxicity

A

Lithium

54
Q

lack of Thiamine in alcoholics lead to:

A

Wernicke’s encephalopathy

55
Q

tx for hyperarousal

termor with perfromance anxiety

A

beta blockers

56
Q

tx for Agoraphobia:

A

SSRI (-tine-)

SNRI

57
Q

negative psychotirc sx (absence of) include

A

afffect (lack noramal affect)

apathy (lack of involvement)

anchedonia (lack of joy

poor grooming (lack of hygine)

social withedrwal (lack of socializing)

poor eye contact (lack of eye contact

58
Q

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder:

A

Obsessive > thinking

Compulsion>acting

compulsion relieve obscessions

59
Q

Criteria for Major Depression is:

SIG E CAPS

A

5 or more, every day, for min of 2 conseq weeks

Sleep

Interest

Guilt

Energy

Concentration

Appetite

Psychomotor

Suicide

60
Q

Persisten concern oover further attacks with maladaptive changes in behavior is known as:

A

Panic Disorder

61
Q

definition of the adjustment disorder:

A

sx appear w/i 3 month after the stressor and

resolve w/in 6 months after the stressor

62
Q

In Schizophhreniform Disorder sx last:

A

b/w 1-6 months

63
Q

the purpose of ADD medications is:

A

Stimulate region of the brain that govern executive functions

Decrease need to self-stimulate therefore decreasing hyperactivity

64
Q

detached, social withdrawl, loners

A

Schizoid

65
Q

onset of Autism is at:

A

before 3 y.o

66
Q

Episodes of major depressive episodes followed by hypomanica episodes

no previous h/o maniac epidsodes

is known as:

A

Bipolar II

67
Q

abraded knucles:

A

Russel sign

68
Q

lacrymation

rhinorrhea

sweating

are signs of:

A

Opiods (heroin, oxycodone) withdrawl

69
Q

Recurrent episodes of binge eating

followed by vomiting/laxitive

indicative of:

A

Bulimia Nervosa

70
Q

Schizophrenic sx that last b/w 1-6 months are known as:

A

Schizophhreniform Disorder

71
Q

agitation, altered mental status, fever, resting tremor, myoclonic jerks, hyperreflexia, ataxia

in a pt with increased level of Serotonin is suggestive of:

A

Serotonin Syndrome

72
Q

side effect of Atypical Antipsychotics such as:

Clozapine

Loazapine

A

agranulocytosis

73
Q

Atypical depression sx:

A

overeating

oversleeping

reactive move

Leaden paralys (caised by daily life activity)

74
Q

diagnosing criteria for Schizophrenia

A

two of more of:

Delusions

Hallucinations

Disorganized speech

Disorganized behaivor

Negative symptoms

75
Q

tx for Schizophrenia is:

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

76
Q

Side effect of ECT is:

A

temporary memory loss

77
Q

serious side effect of increasing serotonin is known as:

A

Serotonin Syndrome

PANCE (20 decks)

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