psych Flashcards
2nd generation antipsych:
Aripiprazole
Quetiapine
Clozapine (Reserved for severe, treatment-refractory schizophrenia)
Risperidone
most commonly cause weight gain and metabolic changes ( insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and lipid abnormalities)
1st (typical) generation antipsych:
Haloperidol (More effective for treating positive symptoms)
chlorpromazine
most commonly cause extrapyramidal symptoms,
Schizophrenia positive symptoms:
reality distortion symptoms of hallucinations and delusions.
Negative symptoms
referred to as deficit symptoms. Examples of negative symptoms include decreased expressiveness, apathy, flat affect, and a lack of energy
First drug used to treat psychosis
chlorpromazine
Medications such as ………………………………………. are used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms
propranolol, lorazepam (Ativan), amantadine, benztropine, and diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Parkinson’s is a
Neurodegenerative disorder (too little dopamine)
Ketamine is a strong …………………………..
NMDA antagonist