Pruritus Flashcards
C type fibers are located
Intaepidermal
Best for cholestatic pruritus
Opioid antagonist
*serum conjugated bile acid levels do NOT correlate with severity of pruritus
MC systemic cause of pruritus
CKD
* due to xerosis, hypervitamintosis a, anemia, hyperpara, increased histamine, neuropathy
Mycotic pruritus ani
Candida
Epidermophyton flocc
T rubrum
Aquagenic pruritus
Degranulation of MC and increased histamine & ach found
Associated with poly vera, jxg, hypereo syndrome, myelodysplastic syndrome
Associated with papuloerythroderma of ofuji
T cell lymphoma, B cell lym, sezary, hep c, aspirin, ranitidine, furosemide
MC disorder associated with trichitillomania
OCD
Characterized by uncontrollable desire to rub/pinch oneself
Dermatothlasia
Burning mouth tx
Antidepressants
Alpha lipoic acid
Roth bernhardt syndrome
Meralgia parasthetica
*entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
What may aid in dx of CRPS
Three-phase technetium bone scan
Common complication of crps
Osteoporosis
Familial dysautonomia (Riley day)
AR, IKBKAP, abnormality in splicing mRNA
Defective lacrimation, decreased pain, impaired temperature an BP regulation, absent DTRs
Hyperhidosis, transient erythema predominantly on the trunk, acrocyanosis, absence of tongue papillae
Shirmir test positive, intadermal histamine test diminished
Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis - repeated injury to acral/oral sites, TRKA gene (encodes nerve growth factor)