Protozoa Intestinal Flashcards

1
Q

protozoa paling patogen

A

entamoeba hystolitica

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2
Q

entamoeba hystolitica menyebabkan

A

disentri basiller

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3
Q

ulkus pada amebiasis invasif

A

ulkus bentuk botol

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4
Q

protozoa yang ada benda kromatoid bentuk seperti cerutu

A

sista entamoeba hystolitica

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5
Q

berciri inti kariosom sentris dan butir kromatin tersusun rapi di tepi dan terdapat eritrosit di sitoplasma

A

trofozoit e.hystolitica

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6
Q

bentuk sista e. hystolitica

A

bulat

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7
Q

entamoeba yang sifatnya komensal

A

entamoeba coli

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8
Q

tidak ada eritrosit di endoplasma, inti kariosom eksentrik dan kromatin tidak rapi

A

trofozoit entamoeba coli

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9
Q

ciri ciri sista entamoeba coli

A
Berbentuk bulat 
•Inti 1-8 dengan
kariosom eksentris dan
butir kromatin tersusun
tidak teratur 
•Kadang ada benda
kromatoid seperti
pecahan kaca 
•Dinding rangkap
2
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10
Q

ciri terdapat benda kromatoid seperti pecahan kaca

A

sista entamoeba coli

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11
Q

inti pada sista entamoeba coli

A

1-8

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12
Q

ditemukan kromatoid seperti cerutu

A

sista entamoeba hystolitica

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13
Q

sista dengan bentuk sub-oval

A

endolimax nana

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14
Q

amoeba yang tidak pathogen

A

iodamoeba butschii, endolimax nana, entamoeba hartmanii

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15
Q

manusia terinfeksi giardia lamblia dalam bentuk

A

trofozoit menempel di mukosa

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16
Q

morfologi khas giardia

A

punggung ventral rata, bilateral simetris

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17
Q

infeksi yang diakibatkan giardia lamblia

A

giardiasis

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18
Q

giardia lamblia menyebabkan

A

malabsorpsi lemak

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19
Q

gejala giardiasis

A

tinja berlemak dan berlendir berbau busuk

20
Q

flagellata yang memiliki benda parabasal dan 4 pasang flagella

A

giardia lamblia

21
Q

bentuk trofozoit giardia lamblia

A

piriformis

22
Q

ditemukan aksostil dan sisa flagella di

A

sista giardia lamblia

23
Q

tahap diagnostik entamoeba fragilis

A

trofozoit dlm tinja

24
Q

morfologi dientamoeba fragilis

A

inti 1 sampai 2, kariosom 4-8 butiran

25
penularan chilomastix mesnii
kista matang
26
flagella yang dimiliki chilomastix mesnii
4 flagella
27
trichomonas hominis formologi
berbentuk arcus, wobbly, jerky, motility
28
terdapat makronukleus seperti ginjal dan mikronukleus
trofozoit balantidium coli
29
mulut dari balantidium coli
sitosom
30
sitopige pada balantidium coli fungsinya
ekskresi
31
sista balantidium coli
dinding rangkap 2
32
reservoir balantidium
babi, monyet
33
intestinal coccidia penginfeksi intestinal
s. bovihominis dan s. suihominis
34
sarcocystis yang menginfeksi otot
s. lindenmanni
35
host definitive bagi s. bovihominis dan s. suihominis
manusia
36
host intermediate s. lindenmanni
manusia
37
protozoa yang ditemukan pada day care diare
cryptosporium parvum
38
diagnosis cryptosporidium
acid-fast stain
39
giardia diagnosis
3 hari inkonsisten eksresi
40
farmakoterapi giardia pada kehamilan
paramomycin
41
Farmakoterapi Giardia
Metronidazole 750mg/ | Tinidazole
42
terapi entamoeba asimptomatik
- Idoquinol | - Paromomycin
43
terapi entamoeba symptomatik
- Metronidazole
44
habitat e.hystolitica
colon ascendens
45
terapi disentri basillaris/shigellosis
clotrimoxazole
46
nhhh