Kelainan kolon rectum (Hemorrhoid, Prolapse, Fissura, Fistula, etc))

Question 1

penyebab hemorroid

Answer 1

pelebaran vena plexus hemoroidalis

Question 2

mengeluhkan nyeri saat mengejan, rectal tusse teraba massa, ada perdarahan

Answer 2

hemorroid

Question 3

pemeriksaan diagnosis hemorroid

Answer 3

anuscopy, rectal tussei

Question 4

etiologi hemorroid

Answer 4

konstipasi, homoseksual, anal sex, bab kelamaan, kelemahan dinding rectum

Question 5

gejala hemorrroid

Answer 5

bleeding, teraba massa, ada thrombus, nyeri

Question 6

hemoroid, dia prolapse anus bisa dimasukin tapi harus manual

Answer 6

stage 3

Question 7

terapi pertama untuk hemoroid

Answer 7

modifikasi lifestyle, terapi topikal (plebothropic)

Question 8

instrumental treatment setelah dikasi basic therapy tidak mempan

Answer 8

infrared coagulation, tubber band ligation, stappler hemoroidaplexy, surgery

Question 9

tatalaksana prolapse recti

Answer 9

laxatif

Question 10

operatif terapi pada prolapse recti

Answer 10

transperineal

Question 11

pelebaran plexus h. diatas linea dentata menyebabkan

Answer 11

hemorroid internal

Question 12

penyebab hemoroid external

Answer 12

pelebaran plexus h. dibawah linea dentata

Question 13

penyebab tersering abses perianal

Answer 13

e. coli, enterococcus, bacteriodes

Question 14

infeksi abses perianal dimulai dari

Answer 14

epitel kelenjar kripte linea dentata

Question 15

abcess anal paling sering terjadi

Answer 15

perianal

Question 16

absess anorectal bisa berlanjut menjadi

Answer 16

fistula perianal

Question 17

terbentuknya saluran abnormal di perianal

Answer 17

fistula

Question 18

tatalaksana fistula perianal

Answer 18

fistulotomy, seton placement, sitz bath, analgesik

Question 19

rate of recurrence setelah fistulotomy

Answer 19

0-18%

Question 20

rate of recurrence setelah seton placement

Answer 20

0-17%

Question 21

persentase incontinence of stoools setelah fistulotomy

Answer 21

3-7%

Question 22

letak robekan pada fissura ani

Answer 22

sebelum mucocutaneus junction linea dentata

Question 23

etiologi fissura ani

Answer 23

konstipasi kronik, anal sex, sex toy use

Question 24

posisi pemeriksaan fissura ani

Answer 24

LLD

Question 25

rectal pada embryologi dibentuk di minggu

Answer 25

ke enam

Question 26

sfingter anus external terbentuk dari

Answer 26

otot lurik

Question 27

sfingter anus internal terbentuk dari

Answer 27

otot polos

Question 28

area sekitar rectum yang letaknya paling dalam

Answer 28

supralevator

Question 29

fungsi glandula anal

Answer 29

lubrikasi

Question 30

glandula anal bermuara di

Answer 30

kripta linea dentata

Question 31

penyebab terjadi fissura ani

Answer 31

peregangan

Question 32

datang dengan keluhan nyeri, px fisik didapatkan jaringan fibrotik sentinel tag, hipertrofi papila anal, stenosis anal

Answer 32

stage 3 fissura ani

Question 33

auskultasi umbilical peristaltik paling kencang di bagian

Answer 33

colon transversum