Prologue Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following psychologists is most associated with behaviorism?

A

John B. Watson

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2
Q

____________________ was an early school of thought that used introspection to reveal the structure of the human mind.

A

Structuralism

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3
Q

Who founded the first psychological laboratory?

A

Wilhelm Wundt

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4
Q

This American psychologist studied the way consequences shape behavior.

A

B.F. Skinner

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5
Q

The branch of psychology that focuses on mental processes like perception, learning, remembering, thinking, communication, and problem solving.

A

Cognitive Psychology

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6
Q

_______________ psychology is the scientific study of human flourishing, with the goals of discovering and promoting strengths and virtues that help individuals in the community to thrive.

A

Positive

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7
Q

These psychologists assess and treat people with mental, emotional, and behavior disorders.

A

Clinical psychologists

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8
Q

The _______________ perspective focuses on how behavior comes from unconscious drives and conflicts.

A

psychodynamic

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9
Q

This early school of thought explored how mental and behavioral processes enable organisms to adapt, survive, and flourish.

A

Functionalism

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10
Q

Wundt and Titchner were associated with _______________, while James was associated with _______________.

A

structuralism; functionalism

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