project management process interactions Flashcards
What is the span of Executing process group?
This process group spans throughout the project life cycle
What is monitoring and controlling process groups span?
throughout project lifecycle
when does closing process start?
after initiating process ends
Are process groups within project life-cycle discrete elements without any overlap?
No they tend to overlap each other
are process groups and project phases same?
No. process groups represent the type of phases that take place within a project
within each process group, there are the phases that a project must go through
Each phase of a project might require all process groups to be executed
What is constant in a project?
Change
What happens when change occurs?
processes need to be applied on the change as if they were originally part of the project
what are the implications of a change?
1.Additional time
- Impact project’s schedule as below
- Develop Schedule
- Control Schedule
- Estimate Costs
- Budget
- Procurement
Project quality management process spans across what all process groups?
planning (plan quality management)
executing (perform quality assurance)
monitoring & control (control quality)
How can project manager manage change when they don’t even know what changes could come across?
Using Process Assets that allow you to: Formally accept change Integrate change and minimize the impact Promote an approval process Maximize the value
Who normally approves the change?
Change Control Committee - that consists of SME, and project team members that determine risk reward ratio to decide if the change should be progresses.
What happens if the change is not approved?
It could be progressed on a separate project
or no action
How do you determine if a change needs to be accepted or not?
Ask the question if the project can be delivered successfully without the change.
If not, a integrated change control process need to be initiated
What typical activities a PM does when change comes in (example of doubling the size of the house being constructed)
Negotiate with team and suppliers
May bring materials from other source
project budget will be impacted
What PM has to do when a change is not feasible?
provide alternatives. Arrive at sceanrios with the help of the team. E.g.
Good: The sponsor accepts the original plan and moves
in upon its completion
Better: The sponsor continues with the original plan
then sells, using the proceeds to fund a larger project
at a later time
Best: The project is placed on hold for the winter to provide
the project manager more time to meet the sponsor’s
new requirements