Principles Of Growth Flashcards

1
Q

What is growth sometimes referred to as?

A

Physiological change

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2
Q

What does growth describe an increase in?

A

Length,height,weight and dimensions

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3
Q

By what age do infants grow rapidly and reach roughly half their adult height?

A

2

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4
Q

By what age do infants grow rapidly and reach roughly half their adult height?

A

2

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5
Q

What happens to adolescents during growth spurts?

A

Rapid height increases over a short period of time, especially during puberty

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6
Q

What is the first principle of growth?

A

Growth rates are not constant

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7
Q

What is the second principle of growth?

A

Different parts of the body grow at different rates

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8
Q

What is the third principle of growth?

A

Growth rates vary between children

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9
Q

What is the fourth principle of growth?

A

Growth rate of boys and girls is different.boys grow faster on average

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10
Q

What does head circumference measurement help identify in infants?

A

Any abnormality in brain or skull growth

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11
Q

Where is head circumference measured on a baby’s head?

A

Across the forehead,just above the ears,the midpoint of the back of the head

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12
Q

In the first two years of life, how is a child’s growth measured?

A

Length is measured lying down

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13
Q

From the age of two, how is a child’s growth measured?

A

Standing

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14
Q

What is growth an indicator of?

A

Children’s health and wellbeing

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15
Q

What are measurements plotted on to track growth?

A

Growth charts

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16
Q

What do centile lines on growth charts represent?

A

Values of measurement from a large number of children to show norms

17
Q

What do growth charts provide?

A

Length or height,weight and head dimensions expected at a particular age

18
Q

Why is comparing children’s growth against norms important?

A

To identify signs of ill health and development problems

19
Q

Why are growth charts different for boys and girls?

A

Because their expected rate of growth varies

20
Q

Why are growth charts different for boys and girls?

A

Expected rate of growth varies

21
Q

What is the definition of growth?

A

Increase in a measurable quantity eg length height,weight,dimensions