Physical Development in Later Adulthood: Flashcards
What life stage does later adulthood describe?
The life stage from 65 years old onwards
What is the aging process?
The natural deterioration of the body over time.
What are the physical effects of aging on the skin?
The skin loses elasticity
What happens to strength and muscle during later adulthood?
There is a decline in strength and loss of muscle.
What happens to stamina during later adulthood?
There is a loss of stamina.
What happens to mobility during later adulthood?
There is less mobility in the large muscles in the arms, legs, and torso, which affects gross motor skills.
What happens to the hair during later adulthood?
Thinning of hair occurs in the head and pubic areas.
What happens to hearing and vision during later adulthood?
There is a reduction in hearing and vision
How does later adulthood affect susceptibility to diseases and infections?
There is higher susceptibility to disease and increased likelihood of infections.
How does aging impact injuries caused by falls?
There is an increased likelihood of injuries caused by falls.
What happens to height during later adulthood?
Height loss starts in middle adulthood and continues in later life.
By the age of 80, how much height can individuals lose?
Up to 5 cm.
What causes height loss in later adulthood?
Changes in posture and compression of the spinal discs and joints.
How does aging affect intellectual ability?
Aging does not always impact cognitive ability but can negatively affect the ability to process information, recall memory, and the speed of thinking.
