PRACTICE GAME #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which breed has had the most influence in the development of light horse breeds in America?

A

thoroughbred (also accept arabian)

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2
Q

What is the primary difference between a horse with a roan coat and a horse with a gray coat?

A

Roans coat does not change over time, gray will have more white hairs as it ages

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3
Q

What term refers to a mature female horse that has never been bred?

A

maiden mare

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4
Q

What 4 beat gait is the slowest gait and is common to all breeds of horses?

A

walk

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5
Q

What is the common term for equine periodic opthalmia?

A

moon blindness

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6
Q

Sun cured hay is a good source of what vitamin?

A

vitamin D

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7
Q

What type of bit is considered to be the most severe western bit?

A

spade

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8
Q

What is the slang term for phenylbutazone?

A

Bute

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9
Q

What is the purpose of adding stickers or mud calks to the heel of a racing plate?

A

increase traction on a muddy racetrack

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10
Q

What is the common term for the ossification of the lateral cartilages of the distal phalanx?

A

sidebones

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11
Q

In a ranch operation, what is the purpose of a boundary rider?

A

to ride the fences of the property and repair and problems

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12
Q

What is the name of the winged horse of greek mythology?

A

Pegasus

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13
Q

Giving the horse more selenium, vitamin E and reducing grain intake on days the horse is more idle can prevent which metabolic disorder?

A

tying up (azoturia, monday morning sickness)

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14
Q

What is the common name for the first premolar teeth?

A

wolf teeth

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15
Q

Why wouldnt you treat a horse with West Nile Encephalitis with antibiotics?

A

West Nile is caused by a virus and antibiotics are used to treat bacterial diseases, not viruses

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16
Q

What type of internal parasite causes summer sores?

A

stomach worms

17
Q

What is the recommended height for a perimeter fence and minimum height for a divider fence?

A

5 feet for perimeter and 4.5 feet for a divider

18
Q

Identify 4 advantages of having a open top exterior door for each horse stall.

A

improves ventilation, more light, lets horse hang head out for fresh air, decreased respiratory disease, aleviates boredom and stable vices, provides a fire exit

19
Q

What term refers to an australian wild horse?

A

brumby

20
Q

what is another name for a dorsal stripe?

A

back stripe, line back, eel stripe

21
Q

In cutting horse competitions, each entry begins with what score?

A

70 points

22
Q

What is the most distal part of the small intestine?

A

Ileum

23
Q

Which current horse was previously known as the Kentucky saddler?

A

American Saddlebred

24
Q

What are the 2 most important sources of calcium and phosphorus in horse feeds?

A

Dicalcium phosphate and steamed bone meal

25
Q

Other than the hoof pick, what are 3 basic tools used by a farrier when trimming the feet?

A

hoof knife, rasp, hoof nippers

26
Q

What does the term Indian broke indicate?

A

horse allows mounting from the off side or both sides

27
Q

A horse that is 66 inches tall is how many hands?

A

16.2 hands

28
Q

Describe a unicorn hitch.

A

two horses hitched as a pair with a third in front of them

29
Q

What is the total number of bones in the horses skeleton?

A

205

30
Q

What gait defect is seen in pigeon toed horses?

A

paddling