PRAC.5 Flashcards

n. hypoglossus a. lingualis n. lingualis n. sublingualis n. mylohyoideus n. alveolaris mandibularis mm. pterygoidei

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A. lingualis

  • Ex a. carotis externa ex a. carotis communis
  • Becomes a. lingualis profundus as it reaches radix linguae
  • Runs alongside n. hypoglossus (CN-XII)
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2
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A. lingualis

  • Ex a. carotis externa ex a. carotis communis
  • Becomes a. lingualis profundus as it reaches radix linguae
  • Runs alongside n. hypoglossus (CN-XII)
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3
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13

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A. lingualis

  • Ex a. carotis externa ex a. carotis communis
  • Becomes a. lingualis profundus as it reaches radix linguae
  • Runs alongside n. hypoglossus (CN-XII)
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4
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N. hypoglossus (CN-XII)

  • Found by transecting m. mylohyoideus
  • Runs alongside a. lingualis
  • Motor nerve of the tongue
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5
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N. lingualis

  • Ex n. mandibularis (CN-V3) ex n. trigeminus (CN-V)
  • Sensory nerve to the tongue (not taste)
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6
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N. sublingualis

  • Ex n. lingualis
  • Runs with d**uctus mandibularis et sublingualis
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7
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N. mylohyoideus

  • Ex n. alveolaris mandibularis ex n. mandibularis (CN-V3)
  • Motor to mylohyoid muscle, rostral digastricus
  • Located between mylohyoid and digastricus, sitting on the mandible
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8
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N. mylohyoideus

  • Ex n. alveolaris mandibularis ex n. mandibularis (CN-V3)
  • Motor to mylohyoid muscle, rostral digastricus
  • Located between mylohyoid and digastricus, sitting on the mandible
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9
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N. alveolaris inferior

  • Ex n. mandibularis (CN-V3) ex n. trigeminus (CN-V)
  • Follow n. lingualis dorsally, transect mm. digastricus et pterygoidea
  • Enters foramen mandibulae
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10
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M. pterygoideus medialis

Origin: Fossa pterygopalatina

Insertion: Fossa pterygoidea

Action: Grinding movements, close jaw

  • To locate, move the digastricus to the lateral side of the mandible
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11
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M. pterygoideus lateralis

Origin: Os sphenoidale (Laterally)

Insertion: Fovea pterygoidea

Action: Grinding movements, close jaw

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