Plastics pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Erythema nodosum

A

Crohn’s disease

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2
Q

Pyoderma gangrenosum

A

Ulcerative colitis

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3
Q

Marjolin’s ulcer

A

Risk of malignant transformation to SCC

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4
Q

Pyogenic granulosa

A

Trauma
Painless

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5
Q

Malignancy associated with acanthuses nigricans

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Skin cancer most common on upper lip

A

BCC

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7
Q

Skin cancer most common on lower lip

A

SCC

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8
Q

Most common skin cancer

A

BCC

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9
Q

Most common skin cancer post-transplant

A

SCC

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10
Q

Keratocanthoma

A

Rapidly growing ulcerated nodule with keratin plus

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11
Q

Inheritance of malignant melanoma

A

Autosomal dominant
CDK4 and CDKN2A

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12
Q

Tumour marker for malignant melanoma

A

S100+ve

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13
Q

How can you increase negative margin rates for excision of skin cancer?

A

Frozen section
Moh’s microsurgery

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14
Q

Curling ulcer

A

Duodenal/gastric erosion due to:
Burns
Hypoalbuminaemia
Hypovolemia

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15
Q

When to use Parkland’s?

A

Adults - burns > 15%
Child - burns > 10%

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16
Q

Parklands for adults

A

2ml/kg/%TBSA

17
Q

Parklands for paeds

A

3ml/kg/%TBSA

18
Q

Parklands for electrical burns

A

4ml/kg/%TBSA