place Flashcards

1
Q

what is a distribution channel

A

route a product takes from producer to consumer

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2
Q

who are wholesalers

A

businesses or individuals that buy in bulk from manufacturers and sell in smaller quantities to retailers

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3
Q

who are retailers

A

businesses that buy goods from wholesalers or manufacturers and sell them to consumers

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4
Q

what is e-commerce

A

selling goods and services using electronic systems

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4
Q

who is an agent

A

an intermediary that connects buyers and sellers

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4
Q

what is direct selling

A

when businesses sell their products directly to consumers

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5
Q

why do manufacturers sell to retailers instead of directly to consumers

A

retailers are more conveniently located and may offer extra services like delivery

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6
Q

what are the types of retailers

A

independents, supermarkets, department stores, multiples/chain stores, hypermarkets

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7
Q

what is business-to-consumer e-commerce

A

goods purchased online and delivered to consumers

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8
Q

what is business-to-business e-commerce

A

businesses sell to other businesses online

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9
Q

what are benefits of online distribution to businesses

A

lower overheads, more location choices

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10
Q

what are drawbacks of online distribution to businesses

A

increased competition, security risks, site issues like malware

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11
Q

what are benefits of online distribution to consumers

A

saves travel costs, saves time, offers more choices

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12
Q

what are drawbacks of online distribution to consumers

A

cannot inspect goods before purchase, may face poor after-sales service, lack of access for those without credit cards or internet

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13
Q

what are other distribution methods

A

direct selling, wholesaling, agents/brokers

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14
Q

what are factors for choosing a distribution channel

A

nature of the product, cost, market size, control over product branding