Physical II

Question 1

ability to scatter or to dispersed light

Answer 1

Faraday Tyndall Effect

Question 2

• random collisions of particles resulting to
  irregular zigzag path (random movement of
  particles)

Answer 2

Brownian Motion

Question 3

spontaneous movement of particles from
region if higher concentration to one lower concentration until the concentration of the
system is uniform

Answer 3

DIFFUSION

Question 4

• difference between the potential of the actual surface and the electroneutral region of the surface

Answer 4

NERNST POTENTIAL

Question 5

• difference between the potential of the actual surface OF THE TIGHTLY BOUND LAYER and the electroneutral region of the surface

Answer 5

ZETA POTENTIAL

Question 6

Protective property is expressed as

Answer 6

GOLD NUMBER

Question 7

the minimum weight in milligrams of the
protective colloid (dry weight of dispersed phase) required to
prevent a color change from red to violet in 10 mL of gold sol on
the addition of 1mL of a 10% solution of sodium chloride

Answer 7

GOLD NUMBER

Question 8

involves the movement of charged particles
through a liquid under the influences of an
applied potential difference

Answer 8

ELECTROPHORESIS

Question 9

essentially opposite in principle to
electrophoresis. In the latter, the application of
potential causes charged particles to move
relative to the liquid, which is stationary

Answer 9

ELECTRO-OSMOSIS

Question 10

reverse of electrophoresis is the creation of
potential when particles undergo sedimentation

Answer 10

SEDIMENTATION POTENTIAL

Question 11

differs from electro-osmosis in that forcing a
liquid to flow through a plug orbed of particles
creates the potential

Answer 11

STREAMING POTENTIAL

Question 12

Substances that exhibit yield value

Answer 12

PLASTIC

Question 13

Decrease viscosity, INC rate of shear

Answer 13

PSEUDOPLASTIC

Question 14

INC viscosity, with INC rate of shear

Answer 14

DILATANT

Question 15

Measure the time required for a ball to fall

Answer 15

FALLING SPHERE VISCOMETER

Question 16

Measure the resistance of fluids to torque

Answer 16

CUP AND BOB/ROTATIONAL VISCOMETER

Question 17

molecules/atoms arranged in repititious 3D lattice units

Answer 17

CRYSTALLINE

Question 18

AKA glasses or supercooled liquids

Answer 18

AMORPHOUS

Question 19

STUDY OF SMALL PARTICLES

Answer 19

MICROMERITICS

Question 20

used to determine the number of independent variables that must be set in order to define a system

Answer 20

GIBB’S PHASE RULE

Question 21

point where solid A, solid B, and the liquid phase co-exist

Answer 21

EUTECTIC POINT

Question 22

aka CONDENSED SYSTEM
-system which the vapor phase is ignored and only solid/liquid phases are considered

Answer 22

2-COMPONENT SYSTEM

Question 23

AKA Ternary System

Answer 23

3-Component System

Question 24

AKA Degradation Rate

Answer 24

Rate of reaction

Question 25

Metal + Ligand

Answer 25

Complex

Question 26

Metal + Chelating agent

Answer 26

CHELATE