phrasal verbs Flashcards

1
Q

подражать

A

take after

Uncle Mzo always says I take after my dad.

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2
Q

отклонить/отказать/сделать тише

A

turn down

They will also turn down invitations to friends’ homes where there is a pet cat.

She wants him to turn down the music, but he convinces her to stay.

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3
Q

отложите в сторону(2)

A

put/push aside

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4
Q

заканчиваться(обычно о еде/времени/батарейках ) (3)

A

run out of
to be out of
•The batteries in this torch have run out / are dead. Pll have to get some more.

•I guess I RAN OUT OF milk
Кажется,наше молоко закончилось
•We’re OUT OF sugar.Could you please go and buy some?
-У нас закончился сахар.Можешь купить немного?

•Unfortunately, I’d run out of furniture polish, so I couldn’t do any polishing, but l’ll do that next weekend.

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5
Q

решить

A

work out

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6
Q

присматривать

A

look after

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7
Q

собрать( лего, мебель)

A

put together

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8
Q

пройти через что-то,какие-то обстоятельства( или заставить кого -то)

A

put through smth

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9
Q

разобрать ( речь/текст, песнию)

A

make out ( what you’re saying)

Can you make out the words of this song?

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10
Q

оказаться

A

turn out

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11
Q

закручивание гаек /репрессивные меры

A

crackdown

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12
Q

сделать погромче

A

turn up

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13
Q

переделать (тест )лучше

A

make over

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14
Q

переночевать

A

sleep over

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15
Q

демонстрировать/хвастаться

A

show off

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16
Q

отложить

A

put off

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17
Q

изобрести

A

make up

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18
Q

восхищаться кем то

A

look up to

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19
Q

продумать все до конца

A

think through

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20
Q

освежить(навыки)

A

brush up ( on soccer skills)

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21
Q

положить конец

A

put an end to ( somth)

We will put an end to these practices.

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22
Q

Возбуждать эмоции

A

Stir up emotions

The film has stirred up deep emotions.

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23
Q

Завязать разговор

A

Strike up a conversation

I mean, if you see a cool-looking guy, strike up a conversation…

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24
Q

Завязать дружбу

A

Strike up a friendship

They strike up friendships in the cafeteria.

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25
избавиться от привычки(2)
kick a habit get rid of…
26
понимать ( доперло)
catch on It took me a while to catch on the new software To be honest I couldn't really just catch on the new software because my awareness of that is very low
27
сократить(потребление)
cut down on I’m trying to cut down on caffeine
28
ладить(2)
get along get on well with I don’t GET ALONG with Trish.I prefer not to speak to her
29
компенсировать
to make up for I’ll work extra hours to make up for the time I took off
30
наткнуться ( на)
run into I ran into my old high school friend at the grocery store today His mother worried that if their relationship hit the rocks, he would run into trouble at work too.
31
выделяться
to stand out You’d better ask a lot of questions and participate in class to stand out he's been the stand out он всегда выделялся на общем фоне
32
превратиться
turn into
33
/вырваться, сбежать (с места преступления) / избегать наказания (сойти с рук)/Уехать (на выходные)
get away (with) come to terms with 1) Sometimes it's wonderful to GET AWAY from the city hustle and bustle and spend a weekend in the country. -Иногда замечательно вырваться из городской суеты и провести выходные за городом. 2)he thought he could GET AWAY WITH cheating on the test,but he got caught
34
мириться с (порядком вещей)(2)
put up with •My roommate is so dirty,he doesn’t flush the toilet after he uses it,but I have to PUT UP WITH it ,because he pays a big portion of the rent •I’ve been PUTTING WITH your lies for years .It’s over come to terms with the thought that she might die. •
35
Постоять за себя
stand up for yourself
36
затронуть(тему)
bring up He brought a very interesting point
37
перестать финансировать/обеспечивать
cut off My parents decided to cut me off
38
оправиться / пережить/ преодолеть трудный период
get over -She couldn’t GET OVER the death of her husband -Go get a job and get over it
39
равняться на тебя
look up to you You’re my inspiration. I really look up to you
40
целоваться
make out Do you want to make out?
41
разобрать( речь)
I couldn’t make out anything you said because you were crying
42
сбить ( переехать)
run over
43
унаследовать от
take after you really take after your mother
44
придумать( идею)
come up with •let’s come up with an idea •Can you help me come up with something?
45
сдаться/ уступать
give in -After hours of negotiations I finally gave in -The student couldn't remember this poem and gave in. Студент не мог запомнить это стихотворение и сдался.
46
смотреть с высока
look down on Don’t you dare to look down on me
47
тушить огонь
put out the fire
48
заходи/заглядывай в гости(6)
come round come in come by pop in get in drop in -COME ROUND when you have time!
49
подобрать на машине
pick up Хочешь, я заеду за тобой?<2> Do you want me to pick you up? do you need a ride
50
подождите( стойте в стороне)
stand by
51
занести(привнести)/подключить гостей
bring in
52
отдохнуть
chill out We spent a week chilling out on the beach, it has helped me focus for the challenge ahead.
53
потерять возможность что-то сделать
miss out on Don’t miss out on this opportunity
54
психовать
freak out •I don’t want you to freak out •Can you move that doll ?It’s freaking out a little bit может быть с позитивом/ негативом
55
просыпаться /вставать (2)
wake up get up U usually get up at 6.
56
включать (2)
turn/put on Could you put the air conditioning on, please? It's so hot in here.
57
. [adjective: very worried and anxious выводить из себя/нервничать/стрессовать/подвергать стрессу
stress out -Interviews stress me out -I feel totally stressed-out at work at the moment
58
затрагивать (тему)
bring up Don’t bring up John’s divorce,okay? I was talking to my grandpa and he brought up the war
59
посмотреть(найти/ погуглить)
look up •I need to look up the location •I need to look up the bus times •I should probably to look up •the weather •If you don’t know word in English,look it up
60
выяснить(понять)(5)
figure out find out ascertain clarify plough through •I need to figure out how to get there •I still can’t figure out why computer is so slow plough through It's Friday, the sun is shining and the barman is beckoning, so let's plough through this nonsense with a minimum of fuss. Tractor boys plough through Spurs
61
заскочить в (место)(4)
pop into pop over stop by drop by I’ll pop into a coffee ship and pick up breakfast
62
подобрать/забрать
pick up I’ll pick up breakfast I picked up kids from school Can you pick up some breakfast the way home?
63
отвезти
drop off I dropped off kids at school I dropped off my suit at the dry cleaner’s
64
выбросить
throw away I popped into a coffee shop and picked up a cherry banana muffin.It was gross,so THREW it AWAY
65
сократить потребление чего-либо(2)
cut back (on something) cut down on •I’m trying to CUT BACK ON sugar anyway •We should CUT BACK ON our spending
66
потерпеть
bear with I have an interview at 10 with Hanna Baker -Okay, BEAR WITH ME for a sec please -bear with the pain -bear with the situatuon Потерпи меня секунду, пожалуйста Подтекст означает,что говорящий делает что-то другое и просит подождать
67
успокоить/cя
calm down It took me 30 seconds to CALM her DOWN before she told me what was wrong
68
ответить(почта,телефон)
get back to •I should probably GET BACK TO Dan •Sorry for the delay in GETTING BACK to tou
69
с нетерпением жду …(действие)
look forward to NOUN/GERUND •I look forward to seeing you soon •I’m looking forward to vacation next month
70
наверстать упущенное (2)
catch up on make up for lost time I have to CATCH UP ON my homework My mom is going to watch my baby this weekend so I can CATCH UP ON sleep
71
заполнить(бланк)
fill out/ in I filled up this form wrong.I put in my details instead of my son’s
72
сделать громче сделать тише
turn up (volume up) turn down (volume down)
73
избавиться от
get rid of I have a lot of clothes I want to GET RID OF
74
/отдать потерянное / сдать(письменную работу
hand in •I found a wallet on the street,so I handed it in •Finish up and hand in your work.
75
выспаться
Sleep in I’m so happy tomorrow is Saturday so I can SLEEP IN
76
упражняться (например в зале)
work out Every day I WORK OUT in the gym for half an hour I hate WORKING OUT
77
встречаться с друзьями(2)
1)hang out 2) meet up •Bob and I met up on Friday for a coffee
78
пролистать вниз пролистать вверх приблизить отдалить
scroll down scroll up zoom in zoom out
79
отметить(что-либо как выполненное в to-do-list)
check off •I’ve already uploaded the pictures .I can CHECK that on OFF •I can CHECK number 2 OFF
80
записать(в тетради)(3)
write down jot down put down Write/jot these ideas down
81
вычеркнуть(случайно написанное)
cross out -I accidentally wrote the wrong date -No prob.Just CROSS it OUT and wrote it again
82
разорвать(бумагу например)
rip up I started to get really frustrated ,so I RIPPED UP the list
83
в итоге оказаться/заканчиваться тем(2)
end up turn out •After a few hours ,I ended up choosing this title for my blog •I know Paul loves his motorcycle, but one dat he’s going to END UP in the hospital
84
работать в направлении
work toward(AmE) work towards(BrE) The good thing about team building is that everyone is WORKING TOWARD the same goal
85
•зарегистрироваться(гостиница) •выписаться
check in check out •We check in on the 20th and check out on the 22nd •Check-in is at 3 p.m. and check-out is at 10 a.m.
86
перемещать людей/вещи в разные позиции,чтобы разместить других
to juggle I’ve spent weeks juggling everyone’s schedule around so nobody missed out
87
пропускать(например дату,мероприятие)
miss out I don’t want anyone to MISS OUT ON this hiking trip
88
продолжать /начинать(ся)(3)
go ahead carry on go on Bill is really sick.I don’t know if the negotiations will GO AHEAD without him
89
отдать даром
give away The company is GIVING AWAY 3000£ to the team that completes the hike fastest ТАКЖЕ give away это про вещи ,которые •we don’t want •we don’t need -Where’s that cute dress you sewed -I GAVE it AWAY.It didn’t look good on me
90
сдаваться
give up Never give up
91
проводить свободное время (бесцельно,чаще всего с друзьями)
hang out My friends and I HANG OUT in the cafe for an hour because it was raining
92
выйти/ выбежать из помещения в ярости
storm out (of) In one of our meetings I got so angry that I STORMED OUT OF the room
93
•заехать(в дом на проживание) •съехать
move in •I think you should MOVE IN with us •My neighbours are MOVING OUT.I’m really going to miss them.I hope someone nice MOVES IN •I MOVED OUT when I was 18,and that’s how I like it
94
1)уговорить 2)отговорить(4)
1)talk someone into something(=persuade) You will never TALK ME INTO moving in with you 2)talk someone out off turn smb off dissuade discourage I think ive managed to turn him off the idea of building a model railway track in the back gade. I’n trying to TALK my best friend OUT OF quitting university How can I TALK him OUT of it?
95
1)улизнуть(выйти незаметно,украдкой)(2) 2)прокрасться внутрь
1)sneak out slip off -I usually SNEAK OUT when they are sleeping -Let's try and slip off before the meeting finishes and go for a drink. 2)sneak in The meeting has already started so I SNEAKED IN
96
одеваться(на вечеринку)
dress up
97
сыграть с
take on Germany will TAKE ON Mexico in the first round of the World Cup.
98
подойти (к человеку)
come over to He CAME OVER to me
99
подводить(подставлять)
let smb down
100
.
.
101
попадать на ( например дата)
fall on I think it falls on Sunday
102
добавить что-то(например время)
add on The referee has added on 2 minutes of stoppage time
103
разыграть по ролям
act out
104
скопировать/списать
copy out
105
проверять
check up
106
приняться за работу
get down to work -Let's get down to business. -Давай займемся делом.
107
входить выходить
get in get out
108
собираться вместе
get together -We should GET TOGETHER one day. -Нам нужно когда-нибудь собраться.
109
удрать/ ретироваться(4)
make off get away run away slip away
110
сдуть
blow away
111
снять (одежду)(2)
take off take down
112
взлетать вылетать в Москву
take off take off for Moscow
113
выглянуть (за окно)
look out
114
авторизоваться зарегистрироваться
log in sign up
115
разыграть диалог
act out a dialogue
116
покопаться в памяти
dig up memory
117
наряжаться
dress up You can DRESS UP for your graduation
118
запускать фейерверки
set off fireworks
119
держать вдали от (2)
keep away keep off
120
подбодрить
cheer up
121
валять дурака(13)
fool around screw around to monkey around horse around lounge around mess around laze around slack off slack off fuck around phone it in play the fool act a fool - Irv, stop screwing around. -Stop screwing around in my class. -Then I started horsing around a little bit. -I was a good student,but then I kind of slacked off
122
питаться вне дома
eat out
123
отменить/отозвать
call off
124
ставить палатку
put up (a tent) It poured with rain while we tried to put our tent up.
125
перенимать/взять вверх/вступать во владение
take over
126
наезжать на ( орать)
bust on i won’t bust on you я не буду на тебя наезжать
127
отправляться(в путешествие)
set off (on a journey)
128
подставить кого-то(2)
set someone up Screw (one) over Why would anyone want to set him up?
129
удерживать кого-то от
hold someone back
130
подходить(надвигаться,про дату)
come up
131
пригласить на свидание
ask smb out
132
прибраться
clean up
133
слечь (с болезнью,но не серьезно)(2)
1)to be down with -The family is DOWN with the flu 2)come down with (the cold) -She is worried that the child might COME DOWN WITH malaria
134
развешивать (декорации)
put up decorations
135
распродавать
sell out
136
передвигаться на
get around by (car,bike) как вы передвигаетесь?
137
нацелиться пытаться получить что-либо/ метить на должнлсть
be after Anna is after this dress but she is waiting for sales Анна хочет получить это платье, но она ждет распродаж
138
быть созданным для чего-то(2)
•to be cut out to •to be She is cut out to be a teacher Она создана ,чтобы быть учителем
139
быть расстроенным чем-то
to be cut up (about) She was CUT UP about the rainy weather.They were going to the zoo that day
140
грустить/ быть в депрессии
be down Linda has BEEN DOWN since she broke up with Tom Линда расстроена с тех пор как рассталась с Томом
141
слечь/ заболеть чем-либо (2)
to be /go down with The family is DOWN with the flu
142
быть сытым по горло чем-либо
to be fed up ( with) I’m FED UP WITH your behaviour -Я сыт по горло твоим поведением
143
участвовать в каком-то деле/ быть в курсе чего-либо быть « за»
To be in (on) Is she IN ON our secret? Она в курсе нашего секрета?
144
увлекаться (2)
to be into to be keen on Jim is into rock music -Джим увлекается рок- музыкой
145
быть неприемлемым
to be not on The things he is saying are just not ON То , что он говорит, просто неприемлемо
146
работать ( о технике)
to be on The microwave, the washing machine and the oven were ON
147
иметь в виду ( пытаться сказать)
to be on about -I can’t understand what he was ON BOUT Я не понимаю, о чем он пытался сказать -What are you on about?
148
преследовать
to be onto He totally changed his image as he thought the police were ONTO him -Он полностью изменил свой имидж так как он думал,что полиция преследовала его
149
пытаться что-то сделать(2)
to be out to to be about 1) She is OUT TO get him sucked because she hates him -Она пытается его уволить,потому что она ненавидит его 2)She WAS ABOUT to leave when the phone rang -Она хотела выйти,как зазвонил телефон
150
быть заваленным работой
to be snowed under He is completely SNOWED UNDER because his colleagues are ill -Он полностью завален работой, потому что его коллеги болеют
151
быть связанным с чем-либо/ иметь отношение
to be to do with I have nothing to do with it -Я не имею к этому отношение This project is TO DO WITH environmental problems. -Этот проект связан с проблемами окружающей среды
152
не спать/ бодрствовать
to be up Are you UP?Let’s go for a walk ты не спишь?пойдем гулять
153
быть в настроении что-либо делать/испытывать энтузиазм/радоваться чему-либо
to be up for Are you UP for our hike? -Ты рад что мы идем в поход?
154
оторвать/содрать
tear off
155
выплатить (деньги до конца)/расплатиться /окупиться
to pay off •I finally PAID OFF my house -Я наконец-то РАСПЛАТИЛСЯ ЗА свой дом •It took me 12 months to PAY OFF my car •I’m still PAYING OFF my student loan •I’m still PAYING my student loan OFF -Я все еще выплачиваю студенческий кредит (разделимый фр.глагол)
156
вносить деньги
put down money Are you ready to put down money to prove it? А вы готовы заплатить такие деньги, чтобы его попробовать?
157
скинуться
chip in Everyone CHIPPED IN to buy a new bike -Все скинулись ,чтобы купить новый велосипед
158
расплатиться/вернуть деньги
pay back •When are you going to PAY me BACK? -Когда вернешь деньги? •I’ll PAY you BACK tomorrow •She said she wouldn’t PAY us BACK (разделимый)
159
накопить /сберегать:откладывать деньги
save up •I’m SAVING UP for a new washing machine -Я коплю на новую стиральную машину •I’m SAVING UP to buy a new washing machine
160
прибегнуть к сберегательному счету(к трате денег )
dip into •My husband and I had to DIP INTO our emergency fund because a storm damaged part of our roof •I often dip into savings acount dip-макать
161
делать запасы
squirrel away * squirrel-белка •I’m SQUIRRELLING money AWAT for a vacation squirrel money away=squirrel away money (разд)
162
очень дорого/безумно дорого
rip off (noun/verb) That’s a RIP OFF •это безумно дорого •Sellers might try to RIP OFF tourists -Продавцы могут обдирать туристов (завышать цены)
163
раскошеливаться(2)
cough up fork out •I had to COUGH UP 40 bucks=I had to COUGH 49 bucKS UP cough-кашлять
164
сводить концы с концы с концами,выживать( 3)
get by scrape by hand to mouth I want 2 different jobs so that I can SCRAPE BY •When I was a university student I usually managed to SCRAPE BY.But sometimes parents had to give me the money scrape by- значение такое же .Но более нейтральное-“справляться» •Don’t worry .I’m GETTING BY -Не волнуйся.Справляюсь. •At the moment I’m just GETTING BY •He got redundant and gets by only with his friend's help. -Его сократили, и он перебивается только с помощью друга.
165
прийти к деньгам(стать богатым)
come into money When I was 25 ,I CAME INTO money.My friends are really impressed that I own a house ,but it was really easy for me to buy
166
обжираться /нажраться как свинья
pig out •We do the work and then they PIG OUT •After PIGGING OUT all Christmas , I decided to go on a diet
167
встретиться (вне дома)
meet up •Last week a friend and I MET UP for lunch
168
появиться/нарисоваться (внезапно) (2)
show up come up •I was on time,but Kate SHOWED UP 30 minutes late •My train SHOWED UP early •He will come home late,some business has COME UP
169
1)Выкладывай(говори то,что хочешь/ намереваешься сказать) 2)Выплюнуть
spit out •SPIT OUT ,Dave -Выкладывай ,Дейв! •I had to SPIT OUT a bite -Мне пришлось выплюнуть кусочек •Don’t SPIT your gum OUT on the street.Put it in a trash can -Не плюй жвачку на улице.Кинь в мусорку
170
блевануть/вырвать
throw up After I got home ,I THREW UP
171
наткнуться на кого-то(2)
run into bump into •A few days later ,I BUMPED INTO Kate. •I RAN INTO my teacher at the grocery store •You are never going to believe who I RAN INTO/BUMPED INTO
172
соврать//выдумать
make up •I think he completely MADE that UP.He told me he now owns 2 properties. •My brother MADE UP a story about unicorns,mermaids and fairies. -Katie didn't want to go to the concert, so she made up an excuse about being ill.
173
надевать
put on •Every morning I PUT ON my clothes. •I PUT clothes ON (разделимый)
174
снять
take off I want to TAKE OFF my shoes I want to TAKE my shoes OFF (разделимый фр.глагол)
175
одеваться скромнее
dress down One Friday a month,all employees can DRESS DOWN(одеваться вне дресс-кода)
176
развешивать белье
•I like to HANG OUT my laundry -мне нравится развешивать мое белье •I like to HANG my laundry OUT (разделимый фр.гл.)
177
повесить(вещь)
hang up HANG UP your jacket HANG your jacket UP
178
выбрать(из списка/набора/вещей)
pick out •I PIKED some white jeans OUT I PIKED OUT some white jeans
179
примерять
try on •I TRIED ON white jeans •I TRIED the red heels ON (разделимый ф.г.) •Don’t but the shoes without TRYING them ON
180
to wear new clothes or shoes to make them more comfortable (~расходить обувь)
wear in I need to WEAR IN the heels I need to WEAR the hills IN
181
застегнуть на все пуговицы
button up I BUTTONED my shirt UP
182
застегнуть ширинку
zip up ZIP your pants UP
183
укутывать (в теплую одежду)
bundle up •I BUNDLE UP my kids •I BUNDLE my kids UP (разд.ф.г.)
184
разваливаться на куски /изнашиваться (2)
fall apart wear out •They start to fall apart •My shoes are FALLING APART •This house is FALLING APART
185
1.съезжать с проезжей части/отправляться 2.заезжать
pull out of •I have to pull out of my driveway because there are a lot of cats in my neighborhood •A car can PULL OUT OF a parking space •A train can PULL OUT OF a train station 2.pull into •A car can PULL INTO a driveway
186
переехать/задавить
run over •I have to pull out of my driveway because there are a lot of cats in my neighborhood. I don’t want to RUN OVER a cat
187
уйти из организации ,чтобы записаться в другую
break away Some members of a party BROKE AWAY to form a rival party -Некоторые члены партии откололись и учредили соперничающую партию
188
сломаться
break down The car BROKE DOWN -Машина сломалась
189
прерваться (2)
break down tear down Negotiations BROKE DOWN -Переговоры прервались
190
расплакаться
break down (in tears) The child BROKE DOWN in tears
191
идти / убежать куда-то/к чему-либо
break for The dog heard the noise and BROKE FOR a door -Собака услышала шум и РВАНУЛАСЬ к двери
192
вломиться / ворваться /проникнуть
break in The robbers BROKE IN and stole the money -Воры ворвались и украли деньги
193
прерывать в разговор (2)
break in jump in Don’t BREAK IN when adults are speaking. It’s impolite -Не ВСТРЕЧАЙ ,когда разговаривают взрослые.Это невежливо
194
разносить обувь /обкатывать машину /объезжать лошадь
break in The shoes are too tight.Hope they will BREAK IN fast -Туфли слишком узкие .Надеюсь они РАЗНОСЯТСЯ
195
начать что-либо делать(бежать , аплодировать)
break into He BROKE INTO a run when he saw a police -Он ПОБЕЖАЛ,когда увидел полицию
196
начать тратить сбережения (2)
break into dip into 1.break into I had to BREAK INTO my savings to pay for the car -мне пришлось тратить свои сбережения ,чтобы заплатить сбережения 2.dip into •My husband and I had to DIP INTO our emergency fund because a storm damaged part of our roof •I often dip into savings acount
197
отломить кусочек,часть чего-либо
break off The boy BROKE OFF a piece of chocolate and gave it to the girl
198
разразиться (война)(2)
break out burst out They are worried that the war would BREAK OUT
199
сильно вспотеть/высыпать/ иметь раздражение кожи
break out in She BROKE OUT IN a rush because of measles -У нее началась сыпь из-за кори
200
сбежать(3)
break out of run away run off Nobody has ever BROKEN OUT OF a prison -Никто не сбегал из тюрьмы
201
прорваться через/ прорыв
break through breakthrough Scientists thought that they have BROKEN THROUGH in the attempts to find the causes of many diseases. -Ученые думали, что они совершили прорыв в попытках найти причину многих заболеваний
202
расставаться
break up Divorce BREAKS many families UP -Развод разбивает семьи
203
закрываться (на каникулы )
break up When do we BREAK UP for the summer holidays? -Когда мы закрываемся на летние каникулы?
204
наконец начать что-то делать
get around one day I’ll GET AROUND to cleaning the garage,but not today
205
сдать в полицию
turn in I should still turn you in.
206
четко изложить, убедить( кого-либо)
get across How can I GET this difficult topic ACROSS? -Как я могу донести эту трудную тему?
207
ладить/ находить общий язык(2)
get along with get on (well) with Bobby GETS along WITH other children in the kindergarten
208
критиковать/ругать/надоедать
get at She is always GETTING AT her husband for being so messy -Она постоянно ругает мужа за то, что он такой неряшливый
209
приказывать/управлять кем-либо
boss around
210
.
.
211
отомстить
get back at -I will GET BACK you for putting me down. -Я ОТОМЩУ тебе за то, что ты меня унизил.
212
брать начало
date back
213
перепутать
mix up
214
устроить кому-либо экскурсию
show smb around Let me show you around
215
дразнить
pick on Why are you picking on him?
216
упасть в обморок умереть
pass out pass away
217
споткнуться
tip over
218
потише!
keep it down
219
отчитывать
tell smb off
220
испортить/облажаться (3)
mess up screw up fuck up
221
удалить с поля
send smb off
222
начало матча с центра поля
kick-off
223
расстраивать
get smb down
224
привязать (собаку)
tie up
225
перевернуть(2)
roll over turn over
226
подожди/ дождись(2)
wait up hang on
227
не спать всю ночь
stay up all night
228
задувать (свечи)
blow out (candles)
229
мойка посуды
washing-up
230
относиться к ( о времени в прошлом)
date back
231
внести залог за кого-то
bail smb out Thanks for bailing me out.
232
положить трубку (2)
get off the phone Hang up the phone
233
истреблять
wipe out
234
быть застигнутым врасплох(4)
to be tacken aback + 2)to be taken by surprise That she had been taken by surprise was obvious. 3) to be caught off guard I will not be caught off guard by Chuck's antics while I'm being feted at tonight's event. 4) to be caught napping be … The soldiers were caught napping by the sudden attack.
235
обстоятельно объяснять
spell smth out
236
случиться ,произойти(особенно,когда это не планировалось)
come about I’m at the Granny’s in summer instead of camping with friends. How did this COME ABOUT -Я у бабушки летом вместо кемпинга с друзьями. Как это ПРОИЗОШЛО
237
случайно наткнуться на что-либо/кого-либо(3)
1)run into 2)bump into 3)come across •A few days later ,I BUMPED INTO Kate. •I RAN INTO my teacher at the grocery store •You are never going to believe who I RAN INTO/BUMPED INTO •Jack CAME ACROSS an interesting book in the shop and immediately bought it
238
казаться (впечатление о человеке)
come across He CAME ACROSS as shy because he didn’t speak all the evening
239
присоединиться (2)
1) join in 2) come along -May I COME ALONG on a new hiking trip tomorrow? come along with me
240
купить/приобрести
come by Where did you COME BY this golden pendant? -Где ты приобрел эту золотую подвеску?
241
раскритивать / наброситься(2)
1)come down on -The boss CAME DOWN ON her for being late -Босс накинулся не нее за опоздание 2)get at -She is always GETTING AT her husband for being so messy -Она постоянно ругает мужа за то, что он такой неряшливый
242
сводиться к чему-либо
come down to The campaign COMES DOWN to the question of money after all. -Кампания СВОДИТСЯ в итоге к денежному вопросу I came across? someone who's done an almost identical study, so l've got to come to3 a decision: do I want to continue with it or not? I guess in the end my decision will come down to what my professor recommends.
243
быть родом из
come from -He comes from Austria
244
удаваться
come off I was going to arrange a great party for my birthday,I hope it will COME OFF all right -Я собираюсь устроить вечеринку на день рождения.Надеюсь все ПОЛУЧИТСЯ
245
отвалиться,оторваться ,отклеиться(3)
come off break off fall off The heel of my shoe CAME OFF -Каблук моей туфли ОТВАЛИЛСЯ -The door handle's come off / fallen off.
246
приехать/подойти/прийти
come over Is your family COMING OVER from France for the wedding? -Твоя семья приезжает из Франции на свадьбу?
247
перестань ( выражает недоверие)
come of it COME OFF IT! Tell the truth at last! -ПЕРЕСТАНЬ! Скажи правду!
248
обнаружиться / выясниться( о правде) (2)
come out turn out The truth has finally CAME OUT! -Правда наконец ВСКРЫЛАСЬ
249
выйти/ стать доступным для публики
come out The new issue of the magazine has just CAME OUT -Новый выпуск журнала только что ВЫШЕЛ/ СТАЛ ДОСТУПЕН
250
Найти выход (из ситуации)/ решить проблему
get around/round -I couldn’t pick up children after school because I had to stay longer at work, but I GOT ROUND asking their Granny for help. -Я не могла забрать детей после школы, потому что мне пришлось задержаться на работе, но я ВЫКРУТИЛАСЬ, попросив бабушку помочь.
251
Иметь в виду, вести (к чему-либо клонить)
get at -I don't understand what you are getting at. -Я не понимаю, к чему ты ведешь. -I really think you ought to apologise to you know-who about you-know-what. -I'm sorry, I don't know what you're getting at. Who? What?
252
Не сделать что-либо вовремя, отставать
get behind with -I GOT BEHIND WITH my work because I had slept too much in the afternoon. -Я НЕ УСПЕЛ сделать работу, потому что я слишком много спал днем.
253
справиться с чем-либо(3)
1)get over with 2)cope with smth 3)get around /round 2)get over (with) -I got over the illness - She couldn't GET OVER the death of her husband. -Она не смогла оправиться после смерти мужа. -The test has been very difficult. I am afraid I haven't GOT BY -Тест был очень трудный. Я боюсь, что я не справился. -The problem is that the regulations don't allow us to use next year's budget. -Oh, don't worry. We'll get around/round it somehow. [find a way of dealing with or avoiding a problem]
254
отделаться/ справиться (2)
get through with get off with 1)Let's get through with it. / Давай РАЗДЕЛАЕМСЯ с этим. 2) -He GOT OFF WITH a fine and went home. -Он отделался штрафом и пошел домой.
255
Трогаться в путь, отправляться
get off -They GOT OFF the dawn to be there by afternoon. -Они отправились на заре, чтобы быть на месте к полудню.
256
Преуспевать, делать успехи
get on -How are you getting on? -Как продвигаются дела?
257
Выйти на кого-либо
get on to -It took long to GET ON TO the leader of the gang. -Потребовалось много времени, чтобы ВЫЙТИ НА главу банды.
258
дозвониться
get through -I can't GET THROUGH to you. -Я не могу дозвониться до тебя.
259
взорвать
blow up -Who BLEW UP Nord Stream?
260
поднимите руки
put (you hands) up
261
работать на износ прохлаждаться
work guts out mess around I'm working my guts out down here while you are just messing around. -Я работаю здесь на износ, пока ты прохлаждаешься.
262
заскочить (куда-то неожиданно)
drop in I DROPPED IN to say hello
263
бросить школу
drop out -He shouldn’t DROP OUT OF a high school -Is he a high school dropout? Он что, бросил среднюю школу?
264
прерывать (беседы)/перебивать
jump in (a conversation)
265
сболтнуть
blurt out -He'd blurt out his whole soul to the first comer.
266
говорить вокруг да около
talk around
267
закрыть (бизнесс)
shut down business
268
уклоняться от чего-то/ избегать делать что-то/уйти без предупреждения
duck out -This is why I ducked out of the briefing. -I'm gonna duck out a few hours. -I thought I could duck out for a while.
269
стукачить
rat on
270
съесть что-то жадно, быстро
wolf down -He sat heavily at the table and WOLFED DOWN his food.
271
напрашиваться на
fish for I wasn't fishing for a hug. -Я не напрашиваюсь на объятия. -This guy's always fishing for compliments. -Этот парень напрашивается на похвалу.
272
струсить
chicken out
273
пристегнись(2)
buckle up strap in
274
ускакать ( животные)
hop away
275
отступать/ отойти назад(2)
back up back off -Can you back up a little so I can open the door? -Never back up!
276
отступить/ перестать спорить
back UP -Sometimes it’s best just to BACK UP and stop arguing
277
остановить машину/ съехать на ней на обочину
pull over the car
278
удвоить
double up
279
улучшить что-либо
level up smth -Are you ready to LEVEL UP your English?
280
положить ( на стол)
put down
281
взять ( предмет в руки)
pick up -PiICK UP the mug
282
налить ( жидкость в что-либо) (2)
fill up ( with) pour in -I FILL UP the mug with tea
283
опрокинуть
knock over
284
протереть (2)
wipe out clean up
285
ополоснуть/ смыть
rinse off I RINSE OFF the soap from inside my mug
286
высушить/обсохнуть
dry off
287
подметать
sweep up
288
выбросить
dump out -The garbage was dumped out.
289
подтолкнуть к краю пропасти ( к бедности)
push smb over the edge -But that's not what pushed me over the edge.
290
полагаться на
rely on
291
.
.
292
проводить (опрос)
carry out (a survey)
293
я напортачил
i screwed up
294
так держать !(3)
keep it up! keep up the good work! Stick with it.
295
отстань!(6)
Stay away! go away! Back off! Leave me alone! piss off! get off my back Yo get off my back, it's none of your business.
296
продолжай продолжать
keep on keeping on
297
идти вниз по
walk down
298
. буксовать
. slip up
299
остыть / успокоиться
cool off/down
300
ввести в курс дела
fill in -I missed the meeting.Can you FILL me IN ?
301
перестань!(давай вперед)
come on
302
приходить в себя
come to/round He CAME ROUND 30 minutes after he has hit his head
303
encountered or had to deal with (a difficult situation) Натолкнуться (на проблемы, на сопротивление), столкнуться
Come up against -Every time COME UP AGAINST him, I lose. -Каждый раз, когда я сталкиваюсь с ним, я проигрываю. lam doing a research project for my degree on the psychology of ageing, but l've come up against a few problems.
304
высказаться выступать
speak out
305
перезвонить(2)
ring /call smb back I’ll ring you back later
306
разогреть (еду)
heat up
307
остывать
cool down
308
выскребать
scrape out -Something hard is stuck at the bottom of my mug so I need to SCRAPE it OUT
309
завершить работу над чем-то
wrap up -We need to wrap it up надо закругляться!
310
оставаться здесь(на месте)
stick around
311
возьми трубку
pick up the phone
312
отметить(время убытия с работы)
clock out
313
на сегодня довольно
call it a day We were shattered and decided to call it a day and just relax
314
еще чего!(размечтался)
you wish (когда думаешь,что что-то не произойдет)
315
to deal with a very sad and difficult situation in brave and determined way( держаться )(2)
bear up hold up -How is she bearing up?
316
пустяки(да не за что)
no(not)a big deal -We have to pay a little more to park there -That’s fine.No big deal
317
опусти ствол
put the gun down
318
высохнуть
dry out
319
Проболтаться, выдать секрет
Give away(about) -She had GIVEN everything AWAY about the surprise. So it wasn’t a surprise Она разболтала всё о сюрпризе. Поэтому это уже не был сорприз
320
Сдавать работу(на проверку)
give in -I understood that I had made a mistake. But I couldn't correct it because it had already GIVEN the work IN. Я понял, что допустил ошибку. Но я не мог исправить её, потому что я уже СДАЛ работу
321
Выделять (газ, тепло, энергию)
give off -Your car gives off too much exhausts. You should go to the mechanic. Ваша машина выделяет слишком много выхлопных газов. Вам следует обратиться к механику.
322
Выходить на (о двери или окнах)
give onto -The door gave onto a little garden. Дверь выходила на небольшой садик.
323
раздавать
give out -The monitor was giving the papers out. Староста раздавал работы.
324
жаловаться (на)
give out (about) -The English always give out about the weather. -Англичане всегда жалуются на погоду
325
Перестать делать что-либо раздражающее
give over -The kids were shouting and I told them to give over. Дети кричали, и я сказал им перестать.
326
передать ответственность
give over -Mr. Black had to GIVE his post OVER to a younger specialist. Мистер Блэк был вынужден передать пост более молодому специалисту.
327
бросить привычку
give up +ger -I have GIVEN UP eating chocolate to lose weight. -Я перестал есть шоколад, чтобы сбросить вес.
328
Посвящать, вкладывать (время, силы разделимый
give up time to -I gave all my free time up to this project. -Я посвятил все свое свободное время этому проекту.
329
аплодировать
give it up to -Please GIVE it UP TO our next guest. -Пожалуйста, поприветствуйте аплодисментами нашего следующего гостя.
330
Разочароваться, поставить крест на ком-либо, забить
Give up on -I gave up on him when he started drinking again. Я разочаровалась в нем, когда он снова начал пить.
331
Сдать (сообщников)(2)
give up to (police) turn in -The drug smuggler GAVE all his accomplices UP TO the police. Торговец наркотиками сдал всех своих сообщников полиции. -If I feel that you've compromised his sobriety in any way, I will TURN you IN to the police as a drug dealer and a thief.
332
Пропустить, уступить
give away -You have to give way at this junction. Вы должны уступить дорогу на этом перекрестке.
333
ломаться, разрушаться( о плотине)
give way -The dam gave way and the village was flooded. Плотину прорвало, и деревню затопило.
334
Сдаться (полиции)
Give oneself up -He gave himself up. Он сдался полиции.
335
Посвящать себя чему-либо
Give oneself up to -The princess GAVE herself UP TO charity. Принцесса посвятила всю себя благотворительности.
336
когда рак на горе свистнет
when pigs fly
337
вышвырнуть вон(2)
kick out force out
338
мы облажались (2₽
We're screwed up. we’re fucked up
339
мы облажались (2)
We're screwed up. we’re fucked up
340
принести с собой
bring by
341
выскочить
pop out
342
молить о
beg for
343
жеребьевка
toss-up
344
отрубить
chop off
345
сходишь с ума по поводу
freak out about
346
залететь / обрюхатить
knock up
347
утащить
drag off
348
легкий выход из ситуации
the easy way out Are regulators about to take the easy way out and declare CBD a drug?
349
прекрати это
cut it out
350
взбить на скорую руку(2)
whip up rustle up It took them 10 minutes to rustle up a meal.
351
вскипятить
boil over
352
продумать
think through
353
появиться /приехать
turn up My cat was gone for two days. Then he just turned up out of nowhere! Everyone turned up on time for the meeting.
354
стоять в очереди за (чем-либо)(3)
to queue up to line up to stand in line
355
Оказать кому-то медицинскую помощь.
Patch (someone) up
356
процедить (жидкость)через
strain smth through smth
357
сесть поудобнее(2)
sit/ lean back
358
обопрись на меня
lean on me
359
обопрись на меня
lean on me
360
спускаться (5)
get down come down go down descend abseil down
361
Украдкой увидеть кого-то или что-то из чего-то, как сквозь дыру.
Peep out (of something) (at someone or something)
362
списать кого-то со счетов
Write smb off
363
опрокинуть
knock over
364
выпить залпом
gulp down
365
вписаться (в планы)
fit in (with plans) It'd suit my arrangements if we could meet up at lunchtime. B: Yes, that would fit in perfectly with my plans too.
366
наизнанку
inside out Wear it inside out.
367
отставать( идти сзади) (3)
lag /fall behind trail
368
Есть что-то в больших количествах, обычно с удовольствием.
Feast (up)on (something)
369
расти (ценам)
prices drive up
370
подъехать к дому
drive up to the house
371
подойти (к магазину)
walk up (to the store)
372
наценка
mark up
373
расстановка
line up
374
поддерживать кого-то
Back (someone) up
375
отступать
back up
376
Начать всё с начала
To start all over again
377
уйти в отставку(2)
step down hand in ones resignation
378
подчеркнуть /обратить внтмание
point out So the first thing that I'm going to point out.
379
пОЛЮБИТЬ РАЗЛЮБИТЬ
TO FALL iN LOVE WiTH TO FALL OuT OF LOVE WiTH
380
давайте разберем это по порядку
let’s break it down
381
приземлиться в
touch down in
382
выйти из самолета
get off the plane
383
.
.
384
поднять свою задницу
get your ass up
385
наклониться вниз(3)
bend down lean down bow down
386
оттаять
thaw out
387
вкрутитить
screw in
388
остерегаться(3)
watch out beware look out When you're on the motorway, look out for a sign saying 'Willowsdean' That's where you turn off.
389
проскочить мимо
get past
390
лоб в лоб
Head-on
391
вытянуться
stretch out
392
/подмигивать
Wink at (someone)
393
кланяться
Bow down
394
Показать свое неодобрение чего-то.
Frown upon
395
Сложить оружие.
Lay down one’s weapons.
396
пройти через(2)
step through/over/overstep step through detector
397
перегореть
burn out
398
обыскивать
pat smb down
399
провожать кого-то
see smb off You would see them off see off an intruder-провожать незваного гостя
400
Отвечать на оскорбление или критику, иногда в мстительной манере. (2)
Clap back talk back
401
подвести итоги(2)
take stock sum up the result take stock of where we are подведите итоги того, где мы находимся
402
освободи кого-то
cut someone loose
403
выключаться(2)
turn off go off the street light WENT OFF ,leaving is in complete darkness
404
начать (дело/ строительство)
break a ground on They broke ground on the new library building,
405
вырваться на волю
Break free (from something) The horse tried to break free from its stable.
406
выкарабкаться
pull through
407
уменьшать (масштаб)
scale down
408
расследовать
look into The police are looking into the arms deal.
409
раскопать инфу
dig out The cops are trying to dig out info about the arms deal.
410
навевать воспоминания
bring back memories This photograph brings back happy memories.
411
пригласить в гости
invite smb round So he invited me round to his flat.
412
fall to the ground(2)
fall over/down
413
подвинуться
move over
414
перечитать
read over
415
взлом /грабеж
break-in
416
происходящее
goings-on There was a lot of gossip about the goings on at the office party.
417
начало(2)
outset get-go I knew from the outset that there would be problems.
418
падение
downfall The economic crisis caused the downfall of the government.
419
зевака
onlooker Crowds of onlookers watched as the police arrested the man.
420
(засорившиеся) стоки
Blocked-up drains
421
(неисправный) авто
A breakdown vehicle.
422
make a mistake
slip up Have we slipped up somewhere?
423
привязять
tie down We tied the boxes down on the roof of the car.
424
вырываться вперед(2)
pull ahead overtake
425
поспевать/ идти- бежать в ногу
keep up
426
остывать (после бега)
cool down
427
остывать (после бега)
cool down
428
подкачаться
bulk up
429
подкачаться
bulk up
430
остановиться на каком-то занятии
stick with
431
остановиться на каком-то занятии
stick with
432
заклиниватся
seize up
433
наклониться (2)
bend over lean
434
наклониться
bend over bend over slightly X
435
закатай )свой рукав)
roll up your sleeve
436
внести свой вклад
pitch in
437
Предоставить кому-то временное убежище; позволить кому-то остаться на ночь.
Put up can u put me up for the weekend
438
Ошиваться.
Hang around.
439
Ошиваться.
Hang around.
440
оформление/расположение
layout
441
сорвать что-то(флаг)
rip smth off
442
возвращаться на( определенное место)
head back on
443
набраться смелости
mustered up the… Julia mustered up the courage to ask for pay rise.
444
споткнуться об
stumble upon I couldn't find my book and then I happened to stumble upon it at my friend's house.
445
Факты не сходятся.
The facts don't add up.
446
вальяжный
laid-back
447
to withdraw from an agreement=
To back out
448
-to yield in a conflict or struggle
To back down
449
выбрасывать
throw away
450
выбрасывать
throw away
451
Возите детей из школы на различные мероприятия
shuttle smb around Shuttle kids around from school to activities
452
найти работу сразу же
walk straight into a job However, when he left university, he walked straight into a job in an excellent company.
453
make quickly=
run up smth This weekend I'm going to run up some curtains for my new room.
454
punish very severely
The police intend to come down heavily on anyone causing trouble at tomorrow's football final.
455
уступить дорогу(3)
give way make way step aside
456
высвободить время
free up some time A: I think we should both arrange our work schedules so we don't have to work in May. B: Yes, l'll try to free up some time so we can go away together.
457
поддерживать что-то на должном уровне
keep up smth l A:I'm finding it hard to find time to practise the French I learnt at school. B: Yes, I have a similar problem keeping up my Spanish.
458
нагулять аппетит
work up an appetite.
459
оправдать чьи-то ожидания
live up to ones expectations either. The hotel wasn't as good as I thought it would be. B: No, it didn't live up to my expectations either.
460
смыть(2)(водой)
wash off rinse off Wash off the blood
461
arrive at place
come along Not many people bought tickets for the concert in advance, but quite a few came along and bought tickets at the door.
462
выполнить задачу(4)
hold up ones end i didn’t hold up my end + complete the task perform the task accomplish the task carry out
463
disappear or become less strong (of dirt or colour on clothing/material)
come out Let your shirt soak overnight and the stain will probably COME OUT
464
become public knowledge after it has been kept secret (of the truth)
come out -If this story COME OUT about the Prime Minister, he'll have to resign. -The band has a new album coming out next month.
465
leave after a period in a place (of hospital/prison)
come out of Ava's coming out of hospital at the weekend. She's much better now.
466
[happen successfully or as planned]
come off I was planning to arrange a surprise holiday for her birthday, but I'm not sure it's going to COME OFF
467
[happened, especially something which is not planned]
come about I've had to organise the school fair again this year - I'm not quite sure how that CAME ABOUT
468
1.to be mentioned or discussed 2.happened unexpectedly, usually a problem or difficult situation 3.become available
to come up -Will you tell your boss about your plans to stand for the local council? -Only if the subject COMES UP (1) in conversation. I nearly told him at work this morning, but then something CAME UP (2) and we had to deal with it straight away. Mind you, I don't know if a place on the council is going to COME UP (3) for a while yet, so perhaps l'll wait.
469
Сесть и дать отдых ногам, расслабиться.
take a load off
470
[do something that you have intended to do for a long time]
get round/around to -Have you rung the travel agent's yet to confirm our bookings? -Sorry, I haven't got around/round to it yet, but l'll do it after lunch, I promise.
471
[do something that you have intended to do for a long time]
get round/around to -Have you rung the travel agent's yet to confirm our bookings? -Sorry, I haven't got around/round to it yet, but l'll do it after lunch, I promise.
472
do and complete something difficult or unpleasant that must be done
get sth over with Let's get this meeting over with
473
свет погас
lights went out
474
support an idea, or agree with someone's opinion
go along with Whatever you say, Lottie will go along with you.
475
continue to exist or happen
go on It went on raining all day.
476
think about what will happen in the future and plan for those events
look ahead
477
go in the direction of
make for When we got to the park, the children made for the swings while I sat on a bench.
478
form the whole of something
make up smth Over 30% of the university population is made up of overseas students.
479
form the whole of something
make up smth Over 30% of the university population is made up of overseas students.
480
understand someone or smth
make out -Jack is behaving very strangely at the moment. I just can't make him out. -I can't make out why my computer won't let me save this document.
481
combination of things which form something
make-up -The class has an interesting make-up, with students from three continents and 12 different countries.
482
отгородиться
fence off
483
To ignore or dismiss something or someone.
brush off She brushed off his attempt to apologize. He brushed off the criticism as irrelevant.
484
end a relationship or agreement ;to stop talking suddenly.
break off They decided to break off their arrangement. She broke off in the middle of her sentence when the door opened.(прервалась на полуслове)
485
To stop employing someone because there is not enough work ;to stop doing something.
lay off -The company had to lay off 50 workers. -You should lay off smoking for the sake of your health.
486
To explode to begin to dislike something or someone.
go off -The bomb could go off at any moment. -I used to like the band,but I've gone off them lately.
487
To explode to begin to dislike something or someone.
go off -The bomb could go off at any moment. -I used to like the band,but I've gone off them lately.
488
To succeed in there is something difficult to move away, go to the side of the road.
pull off She managed to pull off a major deal with a client. We pulled off the highway to get some rest.
489
To cancel a debt to consider something a failure.
write off The bank decided to write over the bad loan. The company wrote over the project as a complete failure.
490
To stop working to reduce the price.
knock off -Let's knock off for the day and grab a drink. -They knocked off twenty dollars from the original price
491
идет проливной дождь
pour down It was absolutely pouring down yesterday. / There was a real downpour.
492
have arguments with someone
fall out with someone I've fallen out with my parents again
493
помириться(2)
get together make it up They met at a party and got together soon after.
494
Устранить, предотвратить, исключить или отменить кого-то или что-то как ВоЗМожНосТЬ.
rule out rule out possibility
495
в довершение всего
to top it off
496
в довершение всего
to top it off
497
separate into pieces
come apart The antique picture frame just came apar in my hands.
498
become conscious again
come round/around He was unconscious for three hours but came round in hospital. A nurse was with me when I came round after the operation.
499
занять ( пост/позицию)
take up the post of When I returned, I went back to my old job and also took up the post of editor of a leading medical journal.
500
двигайтесь вверх по лестнице
move up the ladder I was put on a fast-track scheme and was moving up the ladder
501
быть приоритетнее чего-либо
take priority over I decided that other aspects of my life should take priority over my work.
502
[fixing new equipment or a new system in the correct place]
put in I spent yesterday putting in a new washing machine
503
выключить(2(
put out / turn off Would you mind putting that light out? It's shining directly onto my computer screen.
504
[build a structure]
put up I see they're putting up a new block of flats near the park
505
[tell someone you can't see them or do something for them till a later time].
put off Joey, I'm sorry to have to put you off again, but l'm just too busy to see you today
506
перевести время 1)вперед 2)назад
PUT FORWARD PUT BACK 1.Ladies and gentlemen, we're now coming in to land at Mexico City. You may want to PUT your watches FORWARD; the local time is 8.35 a.m. 2.In Britain, around the last weekend in October, all clocks are PUT BACK one hour.
507
Пошевеливаться
Move it along.
508
разбирать ( на части)
take apart If you take apart something or take something apart, you separate it into its different parts. Freddie loves taking clocks apart, but he never manages to put them together again.
509
разбирать ( на части)
take apart If you take apart something or take something apart, you separate it into its different parts. Freddie loves taking clocks apart, but he never manages to put them together again.
510
вернуть ( вещи)
take back -If you take back something or take something back, you return it to the person or organisation that you bought or borrowed it from. -When you go into town to take back your books to the college library, could you also take these trousers back to the shop for me? They're too small.
511
отвести в сторонку ( чтобы что-то сообщить)
take smb aside If you take aside somebody or take somebody aside, you separate someone from a group of people so that you can speak to them privately. My boss took me aside at the Christmas party and told me he was going to give me a promotion in the New Year.
512
suddenly leave a place, without telling anyone where you are going
take off -If you take off, you suddenly leave a place, without telling anyone where you are going. -Most people stayed at the party until quite late, but Rose took off early for some reason.
513
start doing a particular job or activity
take up sth/ take sth up My son has recently taken up collecting coins as a hobby.
514
start doing a particular job or activity
take up sth/ take sth up My son has recently taken up collecting coins as a hobby.
515
subtract a particular amount from a total
take off The shop assistant took off ten per cent because the item was damaged.
516
subtract a first number from a second number
take away sth or take sth away If you take 11 away from 33, you're left with 22.
517
admit that something you said was wrong брать свои слова обратно
take it back I shouldn't have called vou lazy - I take it back.
518
look at something carefully, noticing all the details
take smth in/ take in sth He showed us a photo of his house, but I was so tired that I didn't really take it in.
519
1.subscribe to or register for something officially 2. started to do something often 3. very busy doing something 4.accept 5 makes her feel very tired
1.take out 2.take to 3.to be taken up with 4. take smb up on 5.takes smth out of Lucy has started swimming regularly. She has taken out' a year's membership at a local sports club and has taken to going to the swimming pool every lunch hour. She is so taken up with her swimming that she wouldn't even TAKE me UP on my offer to buy her lunch in the best restaurant in town. The exercise certainly TAKES it OUT of her - she is too exhausted to go anywhere in the evenings.
520
подбирать (рекомендации)
take up references
521
перебивать друг друга
talk over each other
522
отвыкай
Get out of the habit
523
быть вывезенным на вертолете
to be flown out in helicopter the dead and wounded were flown out in helicopters
524
прибираться / убираться(4)
clear up ones study tidy up sort out clear out -I spent all morning yesterday clearing up my study -I sorted out my room on Sunday. -I cleared out all my wardrobes and threw away all my worn-out shoes.
525
remove rubbish or dirt, usually from the floor, using a brush
sweep up Then had to sweep up the rubbish and dead leaves on the terrace.
526
перемешанный / запутанный
jumble up There were dirty clothes all JUMBLED UP in a pile on the floor.
527
загрузить / наполнить (стиральную машину)
load up smth I had to hang up four jackets and severa pairs of trousers id left lying on chairs, and then I LOADED UP the washing machine.
528
быть засоренным / заблокирвоанным
clog up Then I discovered the washbasin was CLOGGED UP" in the bathroom, so I had to clear that.
529
finish a supply of something(израсходовать что-то)
use up By that time i'd USED UP all my energy and I was too tired to do anything, so I just fell asleep on the sofa.
530
оживить / взбодрить
liven up Wow! That's original. It'll certainly LIVEN Dunston UP a bit - it's such a boring place. So, what's the set-up5? Is she the only person involved?
531
the way that smth is arranged(noun)
set-up
532
the way that smth is arranged(noun)
set-up
533
cut something, especially food, into small pieces
chop up She spends half the day CHOPPING UO? food and cleaning the kitchen.
534
держи в голове
bear in mind
535
.
.
536
not include something or someone
leave out sth/sb or leave sth/sb out For homework do exercise 8 but leave out number 10.
537
remove by cutting, usually from paper or cloth
cut out sth or cut sth out She cut the pieces out from the dress material.
538
lead a visitor who is leaving to the door of a room or building
show out Let me show you out - it's quite hard to find the exit from here.
539
go with someone to the door of a room or building when they are leaving
see out sb or see sb out Don't worry, I can see myself out.
540
allow a person or animal to leave, usually by opening a locked or closed door
let out sb/sth or let sb/sth out The door will be locked but the receptionist will let you out.
541
prevent someone from entering a building by locking the door
lock out sb or lock sb out I forgot my keys and was locked out of my own house!
542
accidentally prevent yourself from getting into a building by leaving the keys inside when you shut the door
lock yourself out I've locked myself out so often that l've hidden a spare key in the garden now.
543
[helping, especially by doing work or giving money]
help out My husband's business is so busy at the moment that l'm helping out in the office.
544
not to have an advantage that others have
lose out I always feel I lost out because I never learnt a musical instrument as a child.
545
[noun: the condition of being ill or tired because you have been working too hard]
feel burnout I’ve been working so hard for so long, I feel like screaming. I think I'm suffering from burnout
546
leave the ground (of a spacecraft
lift off The space shuttle will lift off at 09.00 hours.
547
start a journey or leave a place(3)
head off hit the road take off We should head off at about six tomorrow.
548
send a letter, document or parcel by post
send off I've sent off the documents to the lawyer.
549
leave a place quickly (informal)
clear off Why did he just CLEAR OFF without saying goodbye? Clear off! This is private property.
550
sell all or part of a business
sell off My cousin has sold off his share of the company he started with a friend.
551
gradually start to sleep, especially during the day
doze off After lunch Grandpa dozed off on the sofa.
552
suddenly stop speaking
break off Mr Prosser suddenly looked very pale and broke off in the middle of his lecture.
553
распечатать (2)
print out run off Please could you run off 20 copies of the agenda for the meeting this afternoon
554
quickly and easily write something that is usually difficult to write
run off She's so clever. She can run off a statement for the press in half an hour. It would take me all day
555
quickly and easily write something that is usually difficult to write
run off She's so clever. She can run off a statement for the press in half an hour. It would take me all dare
556
отбило мне охоту что-то делать
has put me off the idea of What he said has put me off the idea of going to Blandville for a holiday altogether!
557
отпугивающий/ неприятный
off-putting His description of the hotel was very off-putting.
558
повременить/ переждать
hold off Maube we should hold off and go to Paris or somewhere in the spring?
559
отшутиться
laugh off She didn't get offended by the comment, she just LAUGHED it OFF
560
make a new product available for the first time
roll out He launched his business a year later, offering an individual service making desktop and laptop computers, and two years later ROLLED OUT an expanded range, including tablets and other hand -held devices
561
быть выбитым (из турнира)
get knocked out of England qualified for the World Cup but got knocked out in the third round.
562
высасывать какашки
suck out poop
563
быть увлеченным чем-либо
to be caught up… i was caught up in the game
564
быть увлеченным чем-либо
to be caught up… i was caught up in the game
565
pretend to have a particular feeling or behave in a way that is not real or natural for someone (храбриться)
put on a brave face Do you think Dan's really feeling better or is he just putting on a brave face?
566
pretend or not genuine, from the verb put on(adjective)
put-on No, I think he's fine now. I don't think his cheerfulness is put-on.
567
[worrying, upsetting]
weighing on smth I've got something weighing on my mind at the moment. Could you give me some advice?
568
[worrying, upsetting]
weighing on smth I've got something weighing on my mind at the moment. Could you give me some advice?
569
give sb
pass it on sb When you've finished with the magazine, just pass it on to someone else.
570
visit a place or person for a short time, usually when going somewhere else
call in Please call in and see us when you are next in town.
571
make a piece of clothing narrower(2)
take smt in narrow it down This skirt is too big for me now - I'll have to take it in.
572
put a substance on the surface of something and rub it so that it goes into the surface( втереть)
rub smth in Rub the cream in gently with the tips of your fingers.
573
prevent someone from leaving a room or building by locking the doors
lock sb in Make sure vou leave the office by 6.30 p.M. or you'll be locked in.
574
rudely join a line of people who are waiting by going in front of some of the people who are already there
push in It's so annoying when people push in at the bus stop.
575
start to be believed (used about something unpleasant or surprising, which usually has implications)
sink in Be patient with Evie - it'll take a long time for the terrible news to sink in.
576
задерживаться допоздна
stay out I don't stay out late. Не засиживаюсь нигде допоздна.
577
засиживаться допоздна.
stay up
578
прогнать кого-нибудь(3)
Send someone away fly someone off kick sb out
579
вызволить/помочь в трудной ситуации
get smb off the hook
580
осуществлять (2)
bring about carry out
581
привести в сознание / в чувство
bring round
582
сорить деньгами
splash out
583
спугнуть(2)
Scare away frighten away
584
сосредоточить мысли на
keep one’s mind on
585
вырвать из рук(2)
Snatch it out of one’s hands rip it off one’s hands
586
задирать нос
Turn up ones nose
587
произносить по буквам/ обстоятельно объяснять
spell out
588
выпускать/производить(3)
bring out release produce
589
срабатывать
go off my alarm goes off
590
бежать по мосту
run over the bridge
591
сделать шаг назад/ отступить
step back
592
быть подсевшим на
be hooked on
593
обосноваться/ устроиться поудобнее
settle in
594
подкрадываться(2)
sneak up stalk
595
подпевать/петь вместе
sing along
596
садиться и сходить (2)
hop on and hop off pop on and pop off
597
навернуться (слезам)
well up Tears welled up
598
Воткнуть в(2)
Stick smth in slip
599
Засунуть что-то в(3)
shove smth in get smth in put smth in
600
объединиться(4)
come together join together ally unite
601
торчать
stick out
602
перейти через smth
walk across
603
вымирать
die out
604
ковыряться (в еде)
pick at
605
ушивать( одежду)
take in The dress is too loose and too long it needs taking in and taking up.
606
выделяться из толпы
stand out in a crowd
607
заключать выгодные сделки(2)
pick up bargains make profitable deals
608
показать все вокруг
show around
609
подметать
sweep up
610
вмешаться(2)
step in cut in
611
. сворачивать/прекращать
. wind down
612
соизмерять
measure up
613
выворачивать наизнанку
turn smth inside out it turns me inside out
614
быстро добиваться успеха / справиться с чем-то
sail through I've had a good day sailing through my work with unexpected ease.
615
разглагольствовать
to be on about she is always on about her kids
616
to be exhausted
burned out
617
занести что-либо
drop something off
618
выделяться из ТОЛПЫ
Stand out from the crowd
619
.подкачатьчя/ув. объем
. bulk up
620
разориться
go broke
621
сдать в аренду
to rent out
622
arrange on a flat surface. разложить (на столе/ на поверхности)
spread out He spread out the photos on the table so everyone could see them.
623
убери это
put it away
624
чувствовать себя обделенным
feel left out
625
найти общий язык
hit it off. We totally hit it off.
626
примерять
try it on
627
вплотную
Close up
628
Это то, как он обычно себя ведет?
Is this how he's usually go?
629
absorb=
soak up
630
упростить что то
dumb smth down
631
вмешаться / подхватить /включаться в обсуждение
chime in -If I want to share my opinion, I may chime in. -Does anyone want to chime in? (asking for opinions)
632
to go to a place or enter a place
set foot in I'm afraid to set foot in my hometown because it's no longer peaceful and quiet.
633
вышибать двери
kick down the doors
634
проветрить/ to discuss or address an issue openly
to air out I'm trying to air out the car to get rid of the smell. We really need to air out the house. It's important to air out any grievances. I think we should air out some our concerns.
635
to repeat or read something quickly
to run through Will you rehéarse with me? I'd like to run through my lines. to discuss, repeat or read something quickly
636
to make something less forceful or offensive
tone down There's so much anger in politics. People need to tone down the rhetoric.
637
сузить выбор
narrow down
638
трудно найти / достать
(smth) hard to come by Good service is hard to come by these days.
639
поджечь/ подогреть интерес
spark off The rising prices sparked off a lot of political protest
640
взяться за… работу (ответстаенность )
take on She's not prepared to take on that job.
641
распустить ( тугую одежду
letting out and letting down. The skirt is too tight and too short, it needs letting out and letting down.
642
сменить одежду на другой
change out of…… into He changed out of his weekend clothes into his uniform.
643
именно
namely
644
покачиваться
wobble around
645
отбросить назад(2(
set back throw back
646
красть у
steal from…sb
647
клясться чем-либо
swear on I swear on my life
648
уменьшите масштаб
scale back
649
принести присягу
swear in
650
to omit
leave out
651
to deceive sb
to take in
652
занести что то
drop something off
653
to confess
to own up We're going to own up to that.
654
завязать (шнурок)
to do up
655
показать средний палец(2)
flip sb off flip the bird
656
заступаться …за себя
Stand up for myself -
657
открутить
Twist it off.