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Language > Economics > Flashcards

Economics Flashcards

1
Q

сберегательный счет

A

savings account

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2
Q

ввп на душу населения

A

gdp per capita

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3
Q

ожидаемая продолжительность жизни

A

health life expectancy

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4
Q

плюс проценты

A

plus interest

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5
Q

Чистый доход после уплаты налогов

A

After-tax net income

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6
Q

.

A

.

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7
Q

сумма залога

A

bail amount

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8
Q

облигация

A

bond

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9
Q

располагаемый доход (2)

A

disposable income

net income

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10
Q

центр экономической активности

A

hub of economic activity

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11
Q

Я возьму с тебя проценты за это.

A

I’m gonna charge you interest on that.

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12
Q

скатиться в нищету

A

slide into poverty

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13
Q

покупательная способность

A

buying power

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14
Q

обменный курс

A

exchange rate

Excuse me, what’s your exchange rate for buying British Pounds and selling US dollars?

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15
Q

1.величина прибыли
2. работать на низкой прибыли

A

1.profit margin
2. operate on narrow profit margins.

-It’s a considerable challenge for us as we already operate on narrow profit margins.

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16
Q

процесс проведения торгов) тендер)

A

bidding process

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17
Q

акции

A

stocks

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18
Q

чистая стоимость

A

net worth

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19
Q

Сжиженный природный газ.

A

Liquefied natural gas.

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20
Q

сырая нефть

A

crude oil

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21
Q

удовлетворять спрос

A

meet demand

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22
Q

статья дохода/расхода

A

income/expense item

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23
Q

статья дохода/расхода

A

income/expense item

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24
Q

С экономической точки зрения(2)

A

from economic standpoint

from an economic point of view

25
Q

социально-экономический

A

socio-economic

26
Q

ключевая кредитная ставка

A

the key lending rate

27
Q

снижение спроса

A

Decline in demand.

28
Q

повышение спроса

A

increase in demand

29
Q

поступить в производство

A

go into production

Their new models will go into production in the spring and this is expected to
boost their sales and profits even more.

30
Q

увеличить продажи и прибыль

A

boost sales and profits

31
Q

выделять бюджет

A

allocate a budget

The goverment today announced its intentions to stimulate growth in the Southwest by allocating a large part of its development budget to industrial projedts in the area.

32
Q

акционер(2)

A

shareholder

stockholder

33
Q

удовлетворить спрос(2)

A

Meet the demand

satisfy the demand

34
Q

целевой рынок

A

target market

It will be easier for us to maintain quality and promote the interests of our shareholders at the same time as satisfying the demands of our target market,’ he said.

35
Q

повышение цен(8)

A

hike in prices
price hike
price increase
increase in prices
rise in prices
price rise
increase of prices
price growth

36
Q

сбалансировать баланс/ выйти в плюс

A

balance the books

we have set ourselves clear objectives and are confident we will still be able to balance the books?.

37
Q

to officially appoint someone to manage the finances of a company that cannot pay its debts/go bankrupt

A

call in the receiver

The company has called in the receivers after suffering significant financial loss.

38
Q

Небольшое уменьшение/увеличение

A

Slight decrease/increase.

39
Q

существенное уменьшение/увеличение.

A

substantial decrease/increase.

40
Q

When comparing two things in terms of quality, we say for example exports were five times ???? than imports.

A

greater

41
Q

расширенный ассортимент(2)

A

expanded range

expanded assortment

42
Q

produces goods in large numbers, usually in a factory(verb)

A

manufacture

43
Q

Уровень дохода(2)

A

Income level.

Income bracket

44
Q

налоговое бремя

A

tax burden

45
Q

Управление взаимоотношениями с клиентами.

A

Customer relationship management.

46
Q

доля на рынке

A

market share

47
Q

размещение продукта

A

product placement

48
Q

a company promotes their products in an unconventional
6 time featured on e.g. TV, without payment
way, often on a low budget

A

guerrilla marketing

49
Q

кредитный рейтинг

A

credit score

50
Q

источник дохода(3)

A

stream of income

source of income

revenue source

51
Q

Экономический бум и спад.

A

Economic boom and bust.

52
Q

how a business wants to be seen by its customers

A

brand identity

53
Q

штатный сотрудник(2)

A

full-time employee

staff member

54
Q

вакансия(2)

A

vacancy

job opening

55
Q

посменная работа

A

shift work

56
Q

Биржа труда(2)’

A

The labor Exchange.

Placement agency.

57
Q

с поправкой на инфляцию,

A

when adjusted for inflation

58
Q

профицит бюджета

A

budget surplus

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