Economics Flashcards

1
Q

сберегательный счет

A

savings account

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2
Q

ввп на душу населения

A

gdp per capita

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3
Q

ожидаемая продолжительность жизни

A

health life expectancy

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4
Q

плюс проценты

A

plus interest

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5
Q

Чистый доход после уплаты налогов

A

After-tax net income

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6
Q

.

A

.

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7
Q

сумма залога

A

bail amount

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8
Q

облигация

A

bond

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9
Q

располагаемый доход (2)

A

disposable income

net income

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10
Q

центр экономической активности

A

hub of economic activity

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11
Q

Я возьму с тебя проценты за это.

A

I’m gonna charge you interest on that.

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12
Q

скатиться в нищету

A

slide into poverty

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13
Q

покупательная способность

A

buying power

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14
Q

обменный курс

A

exchange rate

Excuse me, what’s your exchange rate for buying British Pounds and selling US dollars?

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15
Q

1.величина прибыли
2. работать на низкой прибыли

A

1.profit margin
2. operate on narrow profit margins.

-It’s a considerable challenge for us as we already operate on narrow profit margins.

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16
Q

процесс проведения торгов) тендер)

A

bidding process

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17
Q

акции

A

stocks

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18
Q

чистая стоимость

A

net worth

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19
Q

Сжиженный природный газ.

A

Liquefied natural gas.

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20
Q

сырая нефть

A

crude oil

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21
Q

удовлетворять спрос

A

meet demand

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22
Q

статья дохода/расхода

A

income/expense item

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23
Q

статья дохода/расхода

A

income/expense item

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24
Q

С экономической точки зрения(2)

A

from economic standpoint

from an economic point of view

25
социально-экономический
socio-economic
26
ключевая кредитная ставка
the key lending rate
27
снижение спроса
Decline in demand.
28
повышение спроса
increase in demand
29
поступить в производство
go into production Their new models will go into production in the spring and this is expected to boost their sales and profits even more.
30
увеличить продажи и прибыль
boost sales and profits
31
выделять бюджет
allocate a budget The goverment today announced its intentions to stimulate growth in the Southwest by allocating a large part of its development budget to industrial projedts in the area.
32
акционер(2)
shareholder stockholder
33
удовлетворить спрос(2)
Meet the demand satisfy the demand
34
целевой рынок
target market It will be easier for us to maintain quality and promote the interests of our shareholders at the same time as satisfying the demands of our target market,' he said.
35
повышение цен(8)
hike in prices price hike price increase increase in prices rise in prices price rise increase of prices price growth
36
сбалансировать баланс/ выйти в плюс
balance the books we have set ourselves clear objectives and are confident we will still be able to balance the books?.
37
to officially appoint someone to manage the finances of a company that cannot pay its debts/go bankrupt
call in the receiver The company has called in the receivers after suffering significant financial loss.
38
Небольшое уменьшение/увеличение
Slight decrease/increase.
39
существенное уменьшение/увеличение.
substantial decrease/increase.
40
When comparing two things in terms of quality, we say for example exports were five times ???? than imports.
greater
41
расширенный ассортимент(2)
expanded range expanded assortment
42
produces goods in large numbers, usually in a factory(verb)
manufacture
43
Уровень дохода(2)
Income level. Income bracket
44
налоговое бремя
tax burden
45
Управление взаимоотношениями с клиентами.
Customer relationship management.
46
доля на рынке
market share
47
размещение продукта
product placement
48
a company promotes their products in an unconventional 6 time featured on e.g. TV, without payment way, often on a low budget
guerrilla marketing
49
кредитный рейтинг
credit score
50
источник дохода(3)
stream of income source of income revenue source
51
Экономический бум и спад.
Economic boom and bust.
52
how a business wants to be seen by its customers
brand identity
53
штатный сотрудник(2)
full-time employee staff member
54
вакансия(2)
vacancy job opening
55
посменная работа
shift work
56
Биржа труда(2)’
The labor Exchange. Placement agency.
57
с поправкой на инфляцию,
when adjusted for inflation
58
профицит бюджета
budget surplus
59
валовая прибыль(2)
gross margin/profit