English pitchflalls Flashcards

1
Q

1)ты когда нибудь был В(жизненный опыт в плане посещения места, поездка,направление движения
2)ты когда нибудь был (подробные детали по поводу нахождения в конкретном месте)

A

1)have you ever been TO
2)Have you ever been IN Tokyo for more than 2 weeks

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2
Q

как это называется

A

WHAT do you call this in English? (object question)

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3
Q

можешь мне это обьяснить?

A

Can you explain this TO ME?
(только так ,потому что это транзитивный глагол)
Can you explain me-грамматически верно,но обозначает «можешь объяснить меня ,мое поведение»

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4
Q

закрыть машину

A

lock the car

close можно только door

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5
Q

попросить яблока /сахара

A

ask for an apple/sugar

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6
Q

он сам себя погубил

A

He ruined himself.

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7
Q

нас сегодня мало

A

we’re shorthanded

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8
Q

я свободен для (2)

A

i’m open to+V
i’m available for

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9
Q

ходящий только в хорошие рестораны,хочет только пампезность
иногда можно так говорить про объекты(отели

A

bougie

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10
Q

платить большие деньги

A

pay top dollar
People are willing to pay top dollar for concert tickets

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11
Q

показать все на что способен(выложиться на все 100)
(2)

A

1)show smb best

2)bring A game

I need you to bring your A game.
-Мне нужно, чтобы ты выложилась на все 100%.
You better bring your “A” game.
-Лучше выложись по полной.

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12
Q

быть на высоте (3)

A

to be on point
to be on top
to be at very best

-That perfomance was on point
Your cooking was on point

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13
Q

на пике

A

at your very best
I saw him play tennis when he was at his very best
I wasn’t at my very best at the meeting

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14
Q

самый совремнный(2)

A

state-of-the -art

up-to-the-minute

state-of-the -art equimoment/design

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15
Q

маффин оказался не вкусным

A

the muffin was no good

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16
Q

развлекайся
хорошо себя веди
угощайся

A

enjoy yourself
behave yourself
help yourself

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17
Q

та самая вещь

A

the very thing

Sometimes it’s the very thing that helps us survive.

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18
Q

он превзошел самого себя

A

he has outdone himself

the goalkeeper has outdone himself with that save

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19
Q

за весной идет лето

A

summer follows spring

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20
Q

прямо вперед

A

straight ahead

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21
Q

звучать неуместно

A

to sound out of place

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22
Q

приносить плоды

A

bear fruit

I think that that experience is beginning to bear fruit.

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23
Q

сесть на автобус(поезд)
(2)

A

to take/catch a bus(train)

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24
Q

делать фотографии

A

take pictures

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25
Q

•глухонемой
•глухой
• немой

A

•deaf and dumb
•deaf
•speechless/dump

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26
Q

сесть на автобус до дома

A

catch the bus home

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27
Q

я знаю свое дело

A

i know my stuff

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28
Q

у тебя больной зуб

A

you have a bad tooth

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29
Q

список того, что можно и чего нельзя

A

a list of dos and don’ts

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30
Q

пропустить очередь

A

miss a turn

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31
Q

ему чуть за 60

A

he is in his EARLY 60s

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32
Q

ему около 25

A

he’s in mid 20s

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33
Q

ему почти 40

A

he’s in late 30s

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34
Q

адрес

A

address

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35
Q

делать все ,от тебя зависящее

A

to do one’s best

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36
Q

чем бы ты хотел заняться?

A

what do you feel like doing?

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37
Q

измениться до неузнаваемости

A

change beyond recognition

38
Q

подкаблучник

A

to be henpecked

Friends now joke that he is henpecked, he said.

39
Q

обняться(2)

A

hug
give a hug

Give me a hug.
-Давай обнимемся.

40
Q

достигать 16-го возраста

A

turn 16

41
Q

ложись пораньше спать

A

have an early night

42
Q

на борту корабля /самолета

A

on board the plane/the plane

43
Q

навскидку

A

offhand

44
Q

легенда гласит…

A

legend has it

45
Q

мне тесно

A

I’m cramped

46
Q

мне здесь нравится

A

i like it here

47
Q

гладить (животное)

A

to pet

48
Q

стирать одежду

A

do the washing

49
Q

мыть тарелки

A

do the washing-up

50
Q

протирать мебель

A

dust the furniture

51
Q

поддерживать чистоту в комната

A

keep a room tidy

52
Q

подметать пол

A

sweep the floor

53
Q

Давайте мириться!(3)

A

make it up to smb
Let’s make peace!
Let’s all get along.”
Let me make it up to you.

54
Q

выписать из больницы(2)

A

discharge from the hospital

release from the hospital

55
Q

не вписаться во что-то

A

it doesn’t fit in

56
Q

если бы я знал

A

if I were to know

57
Q

я тебе завидую

A

I envy you.

58
Q

как новенький

A

as good as new

59
Q

добавить ( молоко )

A

stir in ( milk)

60
Q

.

A

.

61
Q

.

A

.

62
Q

изнашиваться/ стираться

A

wear off
-The color on the back of this mug is starting to WEAR OFF after years of use

63
Q

держать(ся) подальше от

A

keep away from
-I have to KEEP the mug AWAY from the edge of the table

64
Q

опрокидывать(ся)

A

tip over

-My mug TIPPED OVER and spilled tea all over the table
- Your ship might tip over.

65
Q

выливать

A

pour out

-I POUR OUT the cold tea that I forgot about yesterday

66
Q

.

A

.

67
Q

накапливаться

A

pile up

If we don’t wash the mugs after se use them ,the just PILE UP on the counter

68
Q

промыть от

A

rinse of

-I RINSE OFF the soap from inside my mug

69
Q

потратить деньги

A

splash the cash

Leicester have already splashed some cash!

70
Q

ластик (BR AmE)

A

eraser (Ame)
rubber(BrE

В сша rubber -г***он( резинка)

71
Q

По сути, это точно то же самое

A

It’s essentially exactly the same

72
Q

кто из них кто?

A

which one is which

73
Q

эпицентр событий

A

ground zero

-We are ground zero of an explosion that will engulf all reality.

Мы - эпицентр взрыва, который поглотит всю реальность.

74
Q

объявить войну Германии

A

Declare war on Germany

75
Q

DO / PLAY/ GO

Basketball
Rugby
Table tennis
Football
Hockey
Volleyball
Chess
Ice-hockey
Golf
Soccer

Swimming
Dancing
Running
Skating
Cycling
Sailing
Skiing
Hiking
Fishing

Karate
Press-ups
Judo
Gymnastics
Aerobics
Yoga
Athletics
Puzzles
Boxing
Kunafu
Bowling

A

PLAY

Basketball
Rugby
Table tennis
Football
Hockey
Volleyball
Chess
Ice-hockey
Golf
Soccer

GO

Swimming
Dancing
Running
Skating
Cycling
Sailing
Skiing
Hiking
Fishing

DO

Karate
Press-ups
Judo
Gymnastics
Aerobics
Yoga
Athletics
Puzzles
Boxing
Kunafu
Bowling

76
Q

еще один

A

yet another

77
Q

ослушаться

A

disobey

78
Q

взять ВЕСЬ сыр

A

take all of the cheese

79
Q

both /both of

A

“both of” can only be used before objective pronouns.

“both” can only be used after subjective pronouns

The wanted to fire us BOTH (Not they wanted to fire us both of)

They both have had heart attacks when they were young

BOTH OF US are sorry about what we did earlier

BOTH OF his shoes were wet because of the rainy weather

You and me both know who is right

80
Q

В тот день у нас была плохая погода

A

We had bad weather that day

Common mistakes
The noun weather is uncountable. We say: We had bad weather that day. (NOT We had a bad weather.)

81
Q

встречаться с кем-то (девушкой)

A

to be seeing somebody

He’s dating a Spanish girl. They’ve been seeing each other for a couple of months.

82
Q

заводить друзей

A

make friends

MISTAKE- find /get friends

83
Q

к 2100-му году

A

by 21 hundred

84
Q

do work/ make work

A

People usually do work, NOT make work. If we talk about people making work, it means that they create work for other people to do, e.g.

A baby makes a lot of work for its parents - but it’s worth

85
Q

под большим/существенным давлением

A

We say someone is under a lot of / considerable pressure, NOT under high pressure.

86
Q

помять (машину)

A

dent

I’m afraid I’ve dented your car. I’m really sorry. I’ll pay for the repairs.

87
Q

Business - count or uncount?

A

Business can be countable or uncountable.
We hope to do more business in Asia next year. (uncountable = the activity. NOT We hope to do more
businesses…)
New businesses are launched on the Internet every day. (countable = enterprises/companies)

88
Q

sportS equipment or sport equipment

A

In British English, the noun sport is used in the plural when it describes another noun (e.g. equipment, facilities, club). The shop sells sports equipment. (NOT sport equipment) However, you will hear the singular sport used before another noun in American English.

89
Q
  • Не возражаешь, если я открою окно?
  • нет
A

-Do you mind if I open the window ?

-no ,don’t

Нельзя давать утвердительный ответ, поскольку переводится возражаете ,если я открою окно.

90
Q

способы сказать например(3)

A

let us say
for one
for instance

I love different cuisine, let us say ,Italian, Mexican and Ukrainian.

I for one disagree.

91
Q

кормчневАТЫЙ
сероВАТЫЙ

A

grayISH
brownISH

92
Q

ДОешь до конца

A

eat UP