photosynthesis practical Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 4 apparatus needed

A

led light source, boiling tube filled with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, pondweed, ruler

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2
Q

step 1
t- t-

A

start by taking a test tube and place it 10cm away from the light source

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3
Q

step 2
sol-

A

fill tube with the solution which releases co2

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4
Q

step 3
pon-

A

put a piece of pondweed, with the cut side should be facing at the top

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5
Q

step 4
acc-

A

leave it for 5 mins for it to acclimatise to conditions in the boiling tube

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6
Q

step 5
g- pr-

A

bubbles of gas should be produced by the top end of the seaweed
this gas is oxygen produced by photosynthesis

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7
Q

step 6
co-

A

start a stopwatch and count the number of bubbles produced in 1 minute

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8
Q

step 7
re-

A

repeat experiment 2 more times, calculate mean number of bubbles produced in a minute
repeat the experiment at different distances

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9
Q

what are 2 problems with the bubbles

A

the number of bubbles can be too fast to count accurately
bubbles arent always the same size, large bubbles count the same as a small bubble

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10
Q

what is a solution for the bubble problem

A

place the pondweed under a funnel and catch bubbles in a measuring cylinder
use it to measure volume of oxygen produced

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11
Q

what is the inverse square law

A

if we double the distance the light intensity falls by 4 times because we need light for photosynthesis, it causes n.o oxygen bubbles to fall by 4 times

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