Phenylephrine & Propofol Flashcards
Phenylephrine
Brand
Neo-Synephrine
Phenylephrine
Class
-topical vasoconstrictor
Phenylephrine
Supply
-spray bottle
Phenylephrine
Mechanism of Action
-vasoconstricts blood vessels in the nasal passages
-reduces the risk of bleeding during insertion of a nasotracheal tube
Phenylephrine
Indication
-administered prior to insertion of nasotracheal tube
Phenylephrine
Contraindication
-known hypersensitivty
Phenylephrine
Adverse reactions
-none in the emergency setting
Phenylephrine
Route
-nasal
Phenylephrine
Onset
-immediate
Phenylephrine
Adult Dosage
1-2 sprays in the nostril
Phenylephrine
Special Considerations
used in conjunction with a properly-sized nasotracheal tube and lubrication
Propofol
Brand name
Diprivan
Propofol
Class
General anesthetic
Propofol
Mechanism of action
Sedative-hypnotic agent that is suspected to produce effects by the passive modulation of the inhibitory function of the neurotransmitter GABA through the liquid-gated GABA receptors
Propofol
Indication
Intensive Care Unit (ICU) sedation of intubated mechanically ventilated adult patients