PHARMA medicinal herbal plants Flashcards
Ringworm Bush
acapulko
Cassia alata
acapulko
Palochina
acapulko
a laxative used to expel parasites
saponin sa acapulko
treat fungal infection; ringworms scabies and eczema
acapulko
bitter gourd
ampalaya
mamordica, charantia
ampalaya
aids in lowering blood sugar, makes pancreas produce more insulin
ampalaya
AE large doses act as purgative and abortifacient
ampalaya
annona squamosa
atis
pounded seeds can be applied to scalp of head to kill hair lice.
atis
decoction of leaves induces menstrual flow
atis
queens flower, crepe myrtle
banaba
Lagerstroemia speciosa
Banaba
corosolic acid potent compound that has insulin effect to lower glucose levels
Banaba
DI with DM drugs
Banaba
Allium sativum
Bawang / Garlic
Lowering blood cholesterol and beneficial to the circulatory system
Bawang / Garlic
boosts fibrinolytic activities, DI caution in using anti-clotting drugs
Bawang / Garlic
antibacterial, antiinflammatory, anti-cancer and anti-hypertensive properties
Bawang / Garlic
Daily dose of 600-900 mg/dl is most common.
Bawang / Garlic
Psidium guajava
Guava
For cleaning and disinfecting the wounds
Guava
antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, antioxidant hepatoprotective, anti-allergy, antimicrobial, anti-plasmodial,
Guava
China rose of Hibiscus
Gumamela
Hibiscus rosa sinensis
Gumamela
AE Large intake when taken with papaya is abortifacient
Gumamela
Expectorant, diuretic, emollient, anti-infectious, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, sedative and refrigerant.
Gumamela
Vitex nagundo
Lagundi
contains contains chrysoplenol D, a substance with anti-histamine and muscle relaxant properties
Lagundi
Relief of asthma & pharyngitis (can prevent the body’s production of leukotriene, which are released during an asthma attack
Lagundi
For cough cold and fever
Lagundi
Alleviate symptoms of Chicken Pox
Lagundi
Zingiber officinale
Luya / Ginger
not recommended for expectant mothers bc of possibility of inhibition of testosterones that binds the fetus
Luya / Ginger
Ease nausea, vomiting, intestinal disorders, indigestion, flatulence, diarrhea, gas pains
Luya / Ginger
Velvet apple
Mabolo
Diospyros blancoi
Mabolo
Cough, stomach pains, fever, and skin ailments
Mabolo
Horse radish tree
Malunggay
Morina oleifera
Malunggay
Good source of calcium, iron, ascorbic acid and phosphorus.
Malunggay
Heavenly elixir
Makabuhay
Tinasphora rumphii
Makabuhay
Prevent spread of malaria
Makabuhay
DI Not to be given for children < 3 years old, pregnant, with typhoid fever, Pneumonia, heart problems
Makabuhay
Chinese honey suckle
Niyog-niyogan
Quisqualis indica
Niyog-niyogan
Anti-parasitic
Niyog-niyogan
AE hiccups
Niyog-niyogan
wild marjoram, mountain mint, winter marjoram
Oregano
Origanum vulgare
Oregano
Strong anti-oxidant properties, Bronchitis herbal remedy, cure for sore throat
Oregano
Fragrant screw pine
Pandan
Pandanus tectorius
Pandan
Pain reliever, mostly for headaches and pain caused by arthritis, and even hangover
Pandan
Ulasimang bato
Pansit-pansitan
Peperomia pellucida
Pansit-pansitan
Arthritis, gout, uricosuric
Pansit-pansitan
Aloe vera
Sabila
Aloe barbadensis
Sabila
Treatment of acne, pimples, psoriasis, minor burns and sunburns
Sabila
Jute
Saluyot
Corchorus capsularis
Saluyot
build resistance against the threat of swine flu
Saluyot
Claims to reduce wrinkles, safe for pregnant women
Saluyot
Blumea camphora, blumea balsamifera
Sambong
Diuretic, dissolve kidney stones, also for hypertension and rheumatism
Sambong
Precaution must take K rich food because it can cause HYPOKALEMA
Sambong
Milk Thistle
Silymarine
Silybum marianum
Silymarine
Help improve liver function for those with cirrhosis of the liver and chronic hepatitis.
Silymarine
Cure for Amanita phalloides mushroom poisoning
Silymarine
Reduces growth of breast, prostate, cervical and skin cancer cells.
Silymarine
Lemon grass
Tanglad
Andropogon citratus
Tanglad
Anti-bacterial and anti-fungal, can also reduce level of uric acid and other toxins
Tanglad
Wild tea
Tsaang gubat
Ehretia micophylla
Tsaang gubat
treat skin allergies including eczema, scabies and itchiness wounds in child birth
Tsaang gubat
stomach pains, intestinal motility, dysentery, LBM, gastroenteritis
Tsaang gubat