Pharma Derma Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

Against gram pos and gram neg bactericidal

A

Gentamicin

Neomycin

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1
Q

Combination to prevent minor skin injuries

A

Bacitracin
Polymyxin b
Neomycin

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2
Q

Ointment for impetigo contagiosa staph a strep b??

A

Muciprocin

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3
Q

Against diaper dermatitis and otitis externa

A

Antibiotic corticosteroid

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4
Q

Mupirocin vs retapamulin

A

Both for impetigo… But retapamulin is NOT for mrsa..

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5
Q

Bacitracin vs gramicidin

A

Gramicidin only for topical use

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6
Q

Effective against gram neg PEEK, but serratia and proteus are RSISTANT

A

Polymyxin b sulfate

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7
Q

3 topical antibacterials na NEPHROTOXIC

A

Bcitracin, polymixin b and neomycin

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8
Q

Vehicle is a BASE rather than salt.. Anti acne

A

Erythromycin

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9
Q

In vitro activity against propionobacterium acnes

A

Clindamycin

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10
Q

For acne rosacea

A

Metronidazole

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11
Q

With rare adr of pseudomembranous colitis bloody diarrhea and allergic contact dermatitis

A

Clindamycin

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12
Q

Doc for acne vulgaris

A

Rtinoic acid and derivatives ??

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13
Q

Decreased cohesion bw epidermal cells and increased epidermal cell turnover

A

Retinoic acid.. Trenitoin

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14
Q

Adr of retinoic

A

Teratogenic

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15
Q

Naphthoic acid drivative resembling retinoic acid

A

Adapalene

16
Q

Acytelenic retinoid

A

Tazarotene

17
Q

For severe cystic acne that is recalcitrant to standard therapies

A

Isotretinoin

18
Q

Adr of isotretinoin

A

Hypervitaminosis A
Skeletal hyperostosis
Teratogenicity

19
Q

Against p acnes and with peeling and comedolytic effects

A

Benzoyl peroxide

20
Q

Adr of benzoyl peroxide

A

Potent contact sensitizer
Bleaching
CARCINOGENIC
Safe for pregnant??!

21
Q

Against p. acnes and inhibits conversion of testosterone to dhea.. Preventing male pattern baldness??

A

Azelaic acid

22
Q

Anti fungal cream or lotion for vulvovaginal candidiasis

A

Miconazole

Clotrimazole

23
Q

Cream for treating dermatophytosis and candidiasis

A

Ketoconazole

24
Q

Shampoo for seborrheic dermatitis

A

Ketoconazole

25
Q

Rx for ciclopirox olamine

A

Onchomycosis if topical 8%

26
Q

Inhibits squalene epoxidase, for formation of ergosterol

A

Naftifine

Terbinafine

27
Q

For oral candidiasis but less effective for dermatophytes

A

Polyenes - ampho b and nystatin

28
Q

Nyatatin rx

A

For cutaneous and mucosal candida only

29
Q

Amphotericin b rx

A

Systemic mycoses

30
Q

Akpho b adr

A

Yellowish skin stain

31
Q

3 oral antifungals

A

KFI
Ketoconazole
Fluconazole
Itraconazole

32
Q

For tine infections of scalp and glabrous nom hairy skin

A

Griseofulvin, active only on dividing cells

33
Q

Terbinafine rx

A

For onchomycosis

34
Q

Topical anti viral for recurrent orolabial herpes

A

Penci lovir