personality Flashcards
define personality
unique psychological make-up
what is an extrovert and introvert
ex - lous and bright personalities
in - quiet and reserved personalities
characteristics of an extrovert
outgoing
comfortable in peoples company
tend to prefer team sports
very confident
cope better with arousal
perform better under pressure
enjoy challenge
like responsibility
characteristics of an introvert
shy/reserved
comfortable in own company
tend to prefer individual sports
dont perform well under pressure
prefer activities that focus on accuracy over force
what is the big personality debate
nature (trait) vs nurture (social learning)
interactionist perspective
-lewin
-hollander
features of the trait theory
believes individuals are born with innate characteristics called traits
determined genetically
they are deemed to be stable as they are permanent in differing situations
behaviour is consistent and can be predicted