leadership Flashcards

1
Q

define a leader

A

someone who influences you towards achieving your goals

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2
Q

what are the two types of leaders

A

prescribed leader

emergent leader

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3
Q

what is a prescribed leader

A

appointed from OUTSIDE the group

may be from another group/higher authority

becuase the groupo may want new ideas or methods

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4
Q

what is an emergent leader

A

appointed from WITHIN the existing group

high level of respect for this person

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5
Q

what are the leadership characteristics

A

charisma
communication
interpersonal skills
empathy
experience
inspirational
confidence
organised

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6
Q

what are the 3 leadership styles

A
  1. autocratic
  2. democratic
  3. laissez-faire
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7
Q

what is the autocratic leadership style and when should it be used

A

dictatorial
adopts a task orientated style
concerned with results and reaching targets
sole decision maker

should use:
dangerous situations
large groups
limited time
hostile groups
cognitive performers

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8
Q

what is the democratic leadership style and when should it be used

A

interested in ensuring relationships are developed within the group
group members are envolved in making decisions
sympathetic approach

should use:
small groups
lots of time available
friendly groups
advanced performers

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9
Q

what is the laissez-faire leadership style and when should it be used

A

leader is more of a figurhead than an active leader
hands off approach
do very little
group members make all of the decisions
allows discovery but can lead to a lack of direction

should use:
if a problem solving approach is required
only effective with advanced performers

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