Group productivity Flashcards
equation for productivity
actual productivity = potential productivity - losses due to faulty group processes
what is actual productivity
the teams level of achievement in a specific task
the result or outcome
what is potential productivity
the teams best possible level of achievement when it is cohesive and everything went perfectly
affected by players compared to their opponents and how difficult the task is
what are faulty processes
the things that go wrong
factors that prevent the team from reaching its true potential, these fall into co-ordination and motivational problems
these losses reduce the levels of cohesion
what are co-ordination problems
team members failing to communicate properly with each other
failing to understand roles in the team
lack of understanding of tactics
what are motivational problems
over/under aroused
lose the drive to win
social loafing
what is social loafing
when a performer lowers the level of effort hey contribute to the team because they don’t feel like a valued member and their input is unnoticed, so they stop trying
causes for social loafing
lack of confidence
negative attitude
poor leadership
lack of fitness
incorrect goals set
negative social cohesion
trait/state anxiety
injury
social inhibition
what is the ringelmann effect and why does it occur
when group performance decreases with group size, because of:
individual effort decreases…
lack of coordination
lack of motivation
less likely to receive recognition
strategies to improve team performance
evaluate performance
clear roles
reinforce
team building
strong leadership
set goals
punishment
practice/groove skills