Perrisodactyla Flashcards
What are characteristics of perrissodactyla?
Orthopaedic system (especially feet)
Gastrointestinal system
Head (especially teeth)
‘dangerous at both ends and uncomfy in the middle’
How many toes?
ODD numbered (watch out for tapirs!)
How does limb conformity affect them?
Weight borne through the third digit
Reduced mobility in limb “traded” for increased speed
Hooves
Common feet conditions?
Cracks (too dry)
Soft capsule (too wet)
Overgrowth (too soft)
Laminitis (too lush)
White line disease (shearing forces and stones) -> abscesses
Describe Osteoarthritis (case of white rhino)
Weight !!
- Living longe rin captivity!
- Obesity
Digestive system of perrisodactyls?
Hindgut fermenters
- Browers & grazers
- Clinical implications: parasitism, colic, understand the horse
Head of perrisodactyla?
Elongated
Dental formula: I1-3/0-3, C0-1/0-1, P3-4/3-4, M3/3
Lateral mastication (except tapirs)
Prominent diastema
Guttural pouch
Lame zebra case - what steps ?
- Narrow down area of discomfort
- Pain relief (phenylbut, paracetamol)
- Concerns - dehydrated?
- Next diagnostic choice?
Colic management ?
Buscopan & Flunixin