Patient Teaching Flashcards
What are the 5 rights of teaching?
Right Time Right Context Right Goal Right Content Right Method
What is cognitive learning?
includes storing and recalling information in the brain. The “thinking” domain.
Strategies and tools: lecture reading materials panel discussion audiovisual materials programmed instruction computer-assisted instruction problem based learning (case studies)
What is psychomotor learning?
involves learning a skill that requires both mental and physical activity. The “skills” domain
Strategies and tools:
demonstration
audiovisual methods
printed materials (esp. pictures)
What is affective learning?
includes changes in feelings, beliefs, attitudes and values. The “feeling” domain
Strategies and tools: role modeling panel discussion one-to-one counseling and discussion audiovisual materials printed materials
Barriers to teaching are…
Lack of time preparation space and privacy priority level of teaching reimbursement or lack of frustration lack of coordination
Barriers to learning are…
stress physical condition anxiety low literacy negative environmental influence time overwhelming behavior change needed lack of support lack of willingness complexity of healthcare system
What are the advantages and limitations of lectures?
Advantages: Efficient and cost-effective Good for large groups Limitations: Cannot individualize content Not effective for psychomotor or affective domains Does not promote retention
What do you include when documenting teaching?
What was taught
Client statements, skills, and behaviors that provide evidence of learning