Medical prefixes/suffixes/roots Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

no; not; without

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2
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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3
Q

-algesia

A

sensitivity to pain

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4
Q

-algia

A

pain

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5
Q

angio

A

vessel

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6
Q

ante-

A

before; forward

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7
Q

antero

A

front

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8
Q

-apheresis

A

removal

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9
Q

-blastoma

A

immature tumor (cells)

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10
Q

brady-

A

slow

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11
Q

broncho

A

bronchial tube

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12
Q

cephalo

A

head

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13
Q

cerebro

A

cerebrum (largest part of the brain)

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14
Q

chezia

A

defecation; elimination of wastes

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15
Q

chol/e

A

bile; gall

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16
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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17
Q

-cidal

A

pertaining to killing

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18
Q

circum-

A

around

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19
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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20
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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21
Q

-derma

A

skin

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22
Q

dys-

A

bad; painful; difficult; abnormal

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23
Q

-ectomy

A

removal; excision; resection

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24
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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25
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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26
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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27
Q

endo-

A

in; within

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28
Q

epi-

A

above; upon; on

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29
Q

erythro

A

red

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30
Q

eschar

A

scab

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31
Q

eti-

A

cause

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32
Q

eu-

A

normal; good

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33
Q

ex(o)-

A

out; away from

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34
Q

extra-

A

outside

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35
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia (membrane supporting muscles)

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36
Q

febr/i

A

fever

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37
Q

flex/o

A

to bend

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38
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

39
Q

geni/o

A

reproduction

40
Q

ger/o

A

old age

41
Q

gest/o

A

pregnancy

42
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

43
Q

-globin/-globulin

A

protein

44
Q

gluc/o

A

glucose; sugar

45
Q

gravid/o

A

pregnancy

46
Q

hem/o and hemat(o)

A

blood

47
Q

hemi-

A

half

48
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

49
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

50
Q

hyper-

A

above; excessive

51
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus; womb

52
Q

-ia

A

condition

53
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition

54
Q

inter-

A

between

55
Q

intra-

A

within; into

56
Q

-ism

A

process; condition

57
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

58
Q

jaund/o

A

yellow

59
Q

-kinesis

A

movement

60
Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

61
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear; tear duct; lacrimal duct

62
Q

later/o

A

side

63
Q

leuk/o

A

white

64
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

65
Q

-lithotomy

A

incision (for removal) of a stone

66
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown; separation; destruction; loosening

67
Q

macro-

A

large

68
Q

mal-

A

bad

69
Q

-malacia

A

softening

70
Q

medi/o

A

middle

71
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

72
Q

meta-

A

change; beyond

73
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

74
Q

my/o

A

muscle

75
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

76
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

77
Q

noct/o

A

night

78
Q

nulli-

A

none

79
Q

obstetr/o

A

pregnancy; birth

80
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

81
Q

olig/o

A

scant

82
Q

-oma

A

tumor; mass; fluid collection

83
Q

onych/o

A

nail (of fingers or toes)

84
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

85
Q

-opia

A

vision condition

86
Q

-orexia

A

appetite

87
Q

-osis

A

condition, usually abnormal

88
Q

oste/o

A

bone

89
Q

oto-

A

ear

90
Q

ox-

A

oxygen

91
Q

palp/o, palpat/o

A

to touch gently

92
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

93
Q

-partum

A

labor/birth