patches Flashcards

1
Q

is transcutaneous local or systemic

A

local

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2
Q

is transdermal local or systemic

A

systemic

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3
Q

durogesic active drug

A

fentanyl

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4
Q

durogesic transdermal or not

A

transdermal

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5
Q

voltatrol or transdermal or transcutaneous

A

transcutaneous

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6
Q

voltarol active drug

A

diclofenac

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7
Q

advantages transdermal

A

Avoids hepatic first-pass metabolism (but skin could also metabolise drugs). • Non-invasive. • Extended release. • Readily applied and removable

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8
Q

disadvantages of transdermal

A

-

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9
Q

reservoir and matrix contains drug or controls drug release

A

contains drug

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10
Q

is rate limiting membrane matrix containing drug or controls drug release

A

controls drug release

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11
Q

function of polyacrylates

A

Adhesive

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12
Q

function of Polyester/ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer film

A

Backing film

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13
Q

function of Siliconized polyester

A

Proctetive release liner

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14
Q

function of Dipropylene glycol

A

Solvent

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15
Q

function of Hydroxylpropyl cellulose

A

matrix

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16
Q

function of dimeticone

A

matrix

17
Q

function of silicone

A

adhesive

18
Q

function of EVA

A

rate- controlling membrane

19
Q

function of Polyethelene terephthalate film

A

backing film

20
Q

function of fluoropolymer-coated polyester film

A

protective release liner

21
Q

in stratum corneum is it lipophillic

A

lipophillic

22
Q

the stratum corneum is the ……………………. diffusion barrier

A

rate-limiting

23
Q

what are the different pathways

A

partitioning

diffusion

24
Q

which pathway is in the same medium

A

diffusion

25
Q

in transcutaneous you want the drug to be localised in the tissue ……….. the stratum corneum

A

below

26
Q

in transcellular what you want with the drug

A

to be carried away

27
Q

give me the equation for transdermal drug absorption kinetics

A

J= (DK/h)A triangle= KpA triange C

28
Q

give me the equation for skin permeability

A

logKp= 0.71 . logP -0.0061MW- 6.3

29
Q

what does potts and guys equation do

A
  • Predict skin permeability from drug properties
  • Molecular weight
  • Lipophilicity