Parkinson's Flashcards

1
Q

What is Parkinsons?

A

A chronic, progressive, degenerative disorder of CNS (neurodegenerative disease). Abnormal movement and posture results

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2
Q

What does Parkinson’s effect?

A

basal ganglia which causes and imbalance in dopamine and acetylchloline

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3
Q

Symptoms:

A

begin in one hand or one side of the body and include: bradykinesia, akinesia, rigid limbs, shuffling gait, stooped posture, drooling, soft speaking voice, and reduced facial expression (mask like)

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4
Q

Which test to dx?

A

Romberg test

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5
Q

Risk factors?

A

genetics, ages 60-70y/o

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6
Q

Antiparkinsonian agents:

A
Levodopa carbidopa
MAOI (selegiline)
COMT inhibitors (entacapome)
Anticholinergics (Cogentin)
Benzo's
Amantadine (controls tremors)
Benadryl (antihistamine)
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