Palate Flashcards

1
Q

What forms the hard palate?

A

Palatine process of maxillae, horizontal processes of palatine bones

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2
Q

What is midline immediately posterior to the incisors?

A

Incisive fossa

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3
Q

Where are the greate and lesser palatine foramina found?

A

Inferior margin of the perpendicular palatine bone

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4
Q

What forms ridges in the muscosa of the anterior hard palate?

A

Transverse palatine folds (rugae)

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5
Q

Found deep to the mucosa in both the hard palate and oral portion of the soft palate

A

Musus-secreting palatine glands

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6
Q

Naming of the mucus on the superior surface of the soft palate

A

nasal mucosa

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7
Q

Naming of the mucus on the inferior surface of the soft palate

A

Oral mucosa

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8
Q

What is the soft palate conposed of?

A

Connective tissue and muscle covered in mucosa

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9
Q

Attaches to the posterior margin of the hard palate and forms the connective tissue sheet of the soft palate

A

Palatine aponeurosis

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10
Q

What makes up the bulk of the soft palate?

A

skeletal muscle

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11
Q

Where are the palating tonsils located?

A

Between the palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal arches

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12
Q

During swalloing, how is food prevented from entering the nasopharynx?

A

Soft palate elevates against the posterior wall of the pharynx

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13
Q

Tendon of the tensor veli palatini

A

passes inferiorly around hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate and blends with the palatine aponeruosis

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14
Q

2 muscles that attach to the auditory tube

A

Tensor veli palatini, levator veli palatini

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15
Q

Elevates the soft palate

A

Levator veli palatini

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16
Q

Pulls the tingue and soft palate toward each other during swallowing

A

Palatoglossus

17
Q

Draws the pharynx superiorly/anteriorly/medially during swallowing

A

Palatopharyngeus

18
Q

Shortens the uvula

A

Musculus uvulae

19
Q

What muscle is NOT innervated by the motor nerve of vagus nerve?

A

Tensor veli palatini

20
Q

What innervates the tensor veli palatini?

21
Q

What innervates the sensory of the palate?

A

Branches of V2 via pterygopalatine

22
Q

Preganglionic parasympathetic innervation of pterygopalatine ganglion

A

Facial nerve via greater petrosal nerve

23
Q

Postganglion parasympathetic innervation of pterygopalatine ganglion

A

To mucosa for secretion

24
Q

Postganglion sympathetic via superior cervical ganglion to palate

A

Vasomotor to blood vessels of palate

25
Blood supply of palate origin
3rd division of maxillary artery
26
Portion of facial artery that supplies the palate
Ascending palatine branch
27
Lymph from left side of head/neck drains into what?
Thoracic duct
28
Lymph from right side of head/neck drains into what?
Joins right upper limb lymph via right jugular lymphatic trunk, then into the junction of right internal jugular vein/right subclavian vein