P1 10&11. The Heart and Route of the blood Flashcards

1
Q

where does the heart pump blood too

A

the lungs to become oxygenated again
to the body as it delivers the oxygen

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2
Q

name all the components of the heart
(13)

A

superior vena cava
pulmonary artery
pulmonary veins
right atrium
semi lunar valve
tricuspid valve
right ventricle
inferior vena cava
septum
left ventricle
bicuspid valve
left atrium
aorta

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3
Q

which chambers deal with oxygenated blood

which chambers deal with deoxygenated blood

A

left atrium
left ventricle

right atrium
right ventricle

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4
Q

where are the two atriums

where are the two ventricles

A

atrium is at the tops

ventricle is at the bottom

A - the top of alphabet
V - the bottom of alphabet

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5
Q

name the three valves in the heart

A

tricuspid
bicuspid
semilunar

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6
Q

what does the tricuspid valve do

A

allows deoxygenated blood to pass through into the right ventricle

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7
Q

what do the semi lunar valves do

A

stops blood re-entering the heart

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8
Q

what do the bicuspid valves do

A

allows oxygenated blood to pass through into the left ventricle

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9
Q

what are the four blood vessels

A

superior and inferior vena cava
pulmonary artery
pulmonary vein
aorta

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10
Q

what does the superior and inferior vena cava do

A

a large vein entering the right atrium carry deoxygenated blood back from the body

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11
Q

what does the pulmonary artery do

A

carries deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs

Arteries - Away NOT IN THIS CASE

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12
Q

what does the pulmonary vein do

A

carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart

veIN - IN NOT IN THIS CASE

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13
Q

what does the aorta do

A

artery carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the body

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14
Q

the route of deoxygenated blood?

A

returns from body through super and inferior vena cava
enters the right atrium
passes through the tricuspid valve into right ventricle
pumped through the pulmonary artery to the lungs
semi lunar valve stops blood back flow

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15
Q

route of oxygenated blood

A

oxygenated at lungs
blood returns to heart through pulmonary vein
enters left atrium
passes through bicuspid valve
into left ventricle
pumped into body through the aorta
semilunar valve stops back flow into heart

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