p 107-110 Flashcards

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1
Q

two chief muscles for moving the head

A

sternocleidomastoid muscles

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2
Q

important muscles for moving the lower jaw

A

temporalis and masseter muscles

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3
Q

one of the most important muscles in shoulder movement

A

trapezius muscle

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4
Q

muscles between the ribs that are important for breathing

A

intercostal muscles

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5
Q

the largest of the chest muscles

A

pectoralis major

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6
Q

muscles that form the covers of the shoulders and lift the upper arms away from the body

A

deltoid muscles

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7
Q

connect each humerus to the lumbar region of the spine; they are responsible for drawing your arms to the rear

A

latissimus dorsi muscles

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8
Q

best known muscle responsible for moving your forearms that is located in the upper arms

A

biceps brachii

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9
Q

extends or straightens the arms; located on the back of your arms

A

triceps brachii

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10
Q

extend from the bottom of the sternum to the front of the pelvic girdle; you use these muscles whenever you sit up from a reclining position

A

rectus abdominis

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11
Q

muscles that connect the ribs to the pelvis and extend more to the sides than the rectus abdominis muscles

A

external oblique muscles

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12
Q

most important muscles in the back involved in moving the trunk

A

erector spinae muscles

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13
Q

largest and strongest muscles in your whole body

A

gluteus maximus muscles

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14
Q

is a group of four muscles, located in the front of each thigh, that are all connected to the tibia by the patellar tendon; straighten the leg at the knee

A

quadriceps femoris

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15
Q

a group of three muscles in the back of each thigh that work together to bend the leg at the knee

A

hamstrings

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16
Q

largest muscle of the calf

A

gastrocnemius muscle

17
Q

muscle that extends diagonally down the front of the pelvic bone and passes around the side of the thigh

A

sartorius