Otitis Media with Effusion Flashcards
1
Q
What is otitis media with effusion also known as?
A
Glue ear
2
Q
What is the pathophysiology of glue ear?
A
Build up of a viscous inflammatory fluid in the middle ear
3
Q
What type of hearing loss do you get in glue ear?
A
Conductive
4
Q
What are risk factors for glue ear?
A
Child - more horizontal ET Recent URTI Atopy Mucociliary disorder Craniofacial disorder
5
Q
What are the symptoms of glue ear?
A
Difficulty hearing
- inattention
- poor speech + language development
6
Q
What is seen on otoscopy?
A
Dull concave TM
Fluid can be seen
7
Q
How can glue ear be managed in children?
A
Most resolve in <3 months
- active surveillance
Grommet insertion
8
Q
How can glue ear be managed in adults?
A
Refer to ENT
Resolve <6weeks
