Age Related Hearing Loss Flashcards
What is another name for age related hearing loss?
Presbycusis
What is the pathophysiology of presbycusis?
Degeneration of hair cells in the cochlea
Stereocilia degeneration
What are the symptoms of presbycusis?
Bilateral gradual deafness
Affects high frequencies more commonly
What are the examination findings in presbycusis?
Normal otoscope examination
Weber’s may lateralise to least affected side
What does audiometry show?
Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss - high frequency
Sensorineural or conductive hearing loss?
Sensorineural
How is presbycusis managed?
Hearing aid
Lifestyle changes
What are lifestyle changes for those with hearing loss?
Increase volume of TV
Use of subtitles
Low frequency sounds
Soft furnishings - increase acoustics