Other Sociologist Youth Culture Studies Flashcards

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1
Q

Which youth culture did Hodkinson study?

A

Goths

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2
Q

What did Hodkinson find with aggressive behaviour with the Goths?

A

They were not aggressive

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3
Q

Why were Goths accused of being violent?

A

Due to their clothing

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4
Q

What does the clothing of Goths symbolise?

A

Their separation from mainstream culture

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5
Q

What did Venkatesh study?

A

A Chicago Gang

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6
Q

Who was Venkatesh’s gatekeeper?

A

JT

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7
Q

Who was JT?

A

Leader of the gang

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8
Q

What was the name of the gang Venkatesh studied?

A

Black Kings

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9
Q

What was the main operation of the Black Kings?

A

Selling drugs

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10
Q

Which group of people in the Black Kings gang sold drugs?

A

Young people

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11
Q

Who created the casino analogy?

A

Harding

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12
Q

What does the casino analogy say?

A

Young people feel like they are benefitting from being involved in gangs but they are not

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13
Q

According to Harding, how are young people benefitting from being in gangs?

A

They are making lots of money

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14
Q

According to Harding, how are young people not benefitting from being in gangs?

A

They are losing their freedom

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15
Q

What did Bandura study?

A

If young people would act violent if they saw adults act violent

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16
Q

What did Bandura show the children?

A

Showed them adults beating up a doll

17
Q

What did the children do when they were presented with the same doll in Bandura’s study?

A

They started to beat it up

18
Q

What did Bandura conclude from his study?

A

Young people are desensitized to what they see in the media

19
Q

Which sociologist would agree with Bandura that young people are desensitized to what they see in the media?

A

Newson

20
Q

What model did Packard create?

A

Hypodermic syringe model

21
Q

What did Packard say the media was in their model?

A

The syringe

22
Q

According to Packard, how is the media a syringe?

A

It injects audiences with messages

23
Q

According to Packard, why do some media institutions do this?

A

To enforce a specific message

24
Q

What did Johal study?

A

Brasian culture

25
Q

What is Brasian culture?

A

A mix of British and Asian culture

26
Q

What did Johal say about how people operated in Brasian youth culture?

A

They tried to make it as inclusive as possible

27
Q

How was Brasian music made?

A

It was a fusion of British and Asian music

28
Q

Who studied Hiphop?

A

Whitehead

29
Q

Why was Hip-hop originally created according to Whitehead?

A

To resist authority

30
Q

What did Berger say?

A

Most young people transition into adulthood without being part of a youth culture

31
Q

How did Wyn add onto what Berger said?

A

Most young people are fairly conventional in their lifestyle

32
Q

Which sociologist studied incels?

A

Regehr

33
Q

What was the main age and gender demographic of incels?

A

Young men

34
Q

According to Regehr, what did incels discuss?

A

How much they hated women

35
Q

What did Regehr say was the impact of what the incels discussed?

A

They normalised violence towards women

36
Q

Name an incel who committed murder

A

Elliot Rodgers

37
Q

According to Regehr, what did incels feel entitled with in regards to women?

A

They felt entitled to have sex with women