OSHA Flashcards

1
Q

The Occupational Safety and Health Act makes the US Occupational Safety and Health Administration responsible for

A

Assuring every working man and woman in the Nation safe and healthful working conditions

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2
Q

OSHA requires employers to furnish a place of employment which is free from

A

recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm to employees

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3
Q

In general, who does the act extend to?

A

All employers in the US and its territories

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4
Q

Coverage is provided by whom?

A

Federal OSHA or through an OSHA-approved state program

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5
Q

If the state has an OSHA approved program, it must be

A

At least as effective as the federal program

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6
Q

OSHA has the authority to do what?

A

Inspect any facility under its jurisdiction
Issue citations
Assess penalties for violations

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7
Q

OSHA inspections are usually conducted without

A

Advance Notice

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8
Q

Alerting an employer without proper authorization in advance of an OSHA inspection can bring

A

$1,000 fine and/or a 6 month jail term

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9
Q

OSHA has established the following inspection priorities

A
Imminent Danger
Catastrophes and Fatal Accidents
Employee Complaints
Programmed Inspections
Follow-up Inspection
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10
Q

The OSHA compliance officer should display these and ask to meet with an appropriate employer representative

A

Credentials

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11
Q

Compliance officers may not collect this at the time of inspection

A

Penalty

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12
Q

Compliance officers may not promote this at any time

A

The sale of a product or service

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13
Q

What happens in the opening conference?

A

The compliance officer explains how the establishment was selected and determines whether it will be subject to a comprehensive safety inspection

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14
Q

Where there is no authorized employee representative, the compliance officer must consult with a reasonable number of employees concerning what?

A

Safety and health matters in the workplace

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15
Q

The route and duration of the inspection are determined by whom?

A

The Compliance officer

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16
Q

The compliance officer obsveres

A

Safety and health conditions and practices

17
Q

If necessary, the compliance officer

A

Takes photos and instrument readings, collects air samples, measures noise levels, surveys existing engineering controls, and monitors employee exposure to toxic fumes, gases, and dusts

18
Q

OSHA places special importance on

A

Posting and recordkeeping

19
Q

The compliance officer will inspect records of

A

Deaths, injuries, and illness which the employer is required to keep

20
Q

The compliance officer will ensure that the OSHA workplace poster, _________, which explains employees’ safety and health rights, is prominently displayed

A

OSHA 2203

21
Q

Funeral homes are NOT required to display these forms

A

OSHA forms 200 or 101

22
Q

After the inspection, a closing conference is held with whom?

A

Compliance Officer
Employer
Employee Representative

23
Q

The compliance officer will give the employer a copy of

A

Employer Rights and Responsibility Following an OSHA inspection

24
Q

These inform the employer and employees of the regulations and standards alleged to have been violated and of the proposed length of time set for their abatement

A

Citation

25
Q

The employer will receive citations and notices of proposed penalties by

A

Certified Mail

26
Q

The employer must post a copy of each citation at or near the place a violation occurred for how long?

A

3 days, or until the violation is abated, whichever is longer

27
Q

The area director is authorized to enter into _________ that revise citations and penalties

A

Settlement Agreements

28
Q

Upon receiving a citation, the employer must correct the cited hazard by

A

The abatement date

29
Q

What may prevent the completion of corrections by the specified date

A

Factors beyond the employer’s control

30
Q

An employer who has made this may file for a Petition for Modification (PMA) date

A

Good Faith Effort to comply

31
Q

Within _______ of receipt of the citation, the employer who wished to contest a citation must submit a written objection to OSHA

A

15 Working Days

32
Q

All employers, including funeral directors, must display poster 2203, which is

A

OSHA’s job safety and health protection workplace poster

33
Q

OSHA form 200

A

Basic log and summary of occupational illness and injury.

34
Q

OSHA form 101

A

Used to supply supplementary information regarding each injury and illness noted on the log; need not be completed if other forms contain the information

35
Q

Funeral homes are not required by federal OSHA to maintain these forms

A

200 and 101

36
Q

NFDA strongly recommends members voluntarily obtain and use the standarded forms provided by

A

OSHA

37
Q

Funeral homes are required to report, orally or in writing, to their local or regional OSHA office, any employee accident that results in

A

The death of 1 employee or the hospitalization of 5+ employees

38
Q

The accident report mu be filed within ________ of the accident

A

48 hours