Organelles Flashcards
Cell membrane
surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell, semi permiable
Gated fence around a factory
Cytoplasm
holds together the organelles within the cell
table/ chairs in a restaurant
mitochondria
the powerhouse of the cell
bettery
Lysosomes
breakdown food, that the cells can use to destroy older cells
cleanup crew
peroxisomes
break down hazardous materials
compost
rough endoplasmic reticulum
passageway that send/ delivers proteins throughout the cell. Has ribosomes. Plant/ animal
Hallways in school
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Passageway that continues to move proteins through the cell, makes lipids, breaks down toxic material
Plant/animal
Mailroom
Ribosomes
Makes proteins for the cell
Plant/ animal
Construction workers
Nucleolus
Is the brain of the nucleus, makes up about 25% of the nucleus
Rewrites RNA/ combines it with proteins
Yearbook committee
Nucleus
Control center, gives instructions and controls cells activities
Animal/plant
Main office
Chromatin
Mass of genetic material, that condenses to form chromosomes during cell division
Library
Cytoskeleton
Web of proteins in the cytoplasm that keeps the cell membrane from collapsing
Support beams