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Medical Science > Organelle Structure And Function > Flashcards

Organelle Structure And Function Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

What is the function of the nucleus?

A

Contains genetic material

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2
Q

What is the function of the mitochondria?

A
  • site of aerobic respiration
  • produce ATP as product of respiration
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3
Q

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

A

Synthesis and transport of proteins

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4
Q

What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

A

Synthesis and transport of lipids and carbohydrates

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5
Q

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

A
  • Collects modifies and transports proteins
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6
Q

What is the function of the ribosome?

A

Site of protein synthesis

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7
Q

What are the 2 types of ribosomes?

A
  • 80s (eukaryotic cells) larger
  • 70s (prokaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplasts) smaller
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Medical Science (21 decks)

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