Opioids Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mechanism of action of opioid analgesics?

A

They bind to mu-opioid receptors in the spinal cord(decrease perception of pain) and limbic system(modify reaction to pain)

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2
Q

Are opioids antipyretic or anti-inflammatory?

A

No

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3
Q

Uses for opioids?

A

Moderate to severe pain

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4
Q

adverse reactions to opioids?

A
Respiratory depression
Sedation
N/V
Constipation
Histamine release
Urinary retention
Tolerance -> dependence
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5
Q

Treatment of opioid OD?

A

Naloxone

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6
Q

List some Opioid analgesics.

A
Hydrocodone
Oxycodone
Codeine
Fentanyl
Morphine
Hydromorphone
Methadone
Meperidine
Tramadol
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7
Q

What opioid analgesics come with acetaminophen?

A

Hydrocodone, oxycodone, and codeine

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