Oncology💛 Flashcards
Preferred treatment for tumour lysis syndrome?
IV rasburicase
What does Rasburicase do for tumour lysis syndrome?
Reduces uric acid levels - preventing AKI
What should you monitor after starting dexamethasone?
Blood glucose
Rasburicase MOA
Converts uric acid to a more soluble compound (allantoin)
Management of neutropenic sepsis
IV pip-taz
Metabolic disturbances in tumour lysis syndrome
Hyperkalaemia
Hyperphosphataemia
Hyperuricaemia
Hypocalcaemia
Prophylactic agent for tumour lysis?
Allopurinol
1st line treatment for Neoplastic spinal cord compression?
Oral dexamethasone
Imaging contraindicated in patients with pacemakers?
MRI
Treatment for neutropenic sepsis if there’s a penicillin allergy?
IV meropenem
Initial management of metastatic cord compression
High dose dexamethasone AND 16mg IV STAT
PPI alongside
Acute management of SVCO
Elevate head
Oxygen
Definitive treatment of SVCO
Vascular stenting
Sepsis six
Give oxygen, IV antibiotics, and fluids
Take lactate, urine output, blood cultures
Gene mutation causing hereditary retinoblastoma
RB1