obesity pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

adults & children: BMI significantly correlated with __ and total body fatness + risk of disease & early mortality

A

subcutaneous

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2
Q

__ of candian youth ages 5-17 yrs are living with over weight/obesity

A

31%

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3
Q

Underweight: __% or more are below ideal BW(BMI <18.5kg/m2)

A

15%

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4
Q

what are some potential health problems with being underweight?

A

Respiratory conditions, reduced fertility, immune suppression, nutrient deficiencies

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5
Q

thresholds vary based on

A

outcome, sex and ethnicity

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6
Q

what is subcutaneous fat?

A

located just beneath the skin

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7
Q

what is visceral fat?

A

Visceral fat (abdominal fat) – Located in abdominal cavity surrounding & protecting organs.

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8
Q

what is ectopic fat?

A

Ectopic Fat – Located on or within organs e.g. heart, liver, brain.

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9
Q

some ways to measure fat
1. hydrostatic ( Underwater)

A

displacement of the water to calculate the water density, muscles are dense so they sink, fat is less dense so they float

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