Obesity Flashcards
State the overweight and moderately obese BMI
Overweight: 25-29.9
Moderately Obese: 30-34.9
State the healthy waist circumference of men and women (inches)
Men: 37 inches
Women: 31.5 inches
What constitutes to a poor diet?
Processed foods Alcohol Sugary drinks Portion sizes Eating out Comfort eating Family upbringing eating habits
Why has physical activity reduced over the years?
Sedentary jobs
Access to cars is greater
Relaxation tends to be TV internet and gaming not sports
How can genetics and medication affect weight gain?
Prader-Willi syndrome, hypothyroidism, steroids, diabetic meds
What percentage of calories are used for
a) thermic effect
b) physical activity and recovery
c) basal energy expenditure
8% thermic effect
20-40% physical activity and recovery
55% basal energy expenditure
State some health implications of being obese
Hypertension, stroke, heart attack, cataracts, diabetes, pancreatitis, cancer, phlebitis, gout, sores, osteoarthritis, infertility, liver cirrhosis,obstructive sleep apnea, mental health issues, MSK issues, deep vein thrombosis