Nucleic Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Roles of nucleotides and nucleus acids

A

Information
Energy
Signaling

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2
Q

Difference between RNA and DNA

A

2’ oxidation
Reactivity
Thymine vs uracil
Dna in nucleus, rna throughout

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3
Q

What links nucleotides?

A

Phosphodiester bonds

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4
Q

Components of a nucleotide

A

Pentose ring
Purine or pyrimidine base
Phosphate groups (1-3)

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5
Q

Loss of acid (vomiting) leads to what?

A

Metabolic alkalosis

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6
Q

Loss of base (renal failure) leads to what?

A

Metabolic acidosis

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7
Q

If lungs can’t get rid of co2 it leads to?

A

Respiratory acidosis

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8
Q

If lungs get rid of too much co2 it leads to?

A

Respiratory alkalosis

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