North Coast Flashcards
North Coast
Umbrella AVA implying N of San Francisco. Lake, Marin, Mendocino, Napa, Sonoma counties
Mendocino nested AVAs
Anderson Valley, Yorkville Highlands, Mendocino Ridge, McDowell Valley, Potter Ridge
Mendocino varieties
CS/SB along RRV. Zin, Petit Sirah on benchlands
Mendocino producers
Fetter, Bonterra, Fey (all organic)
Anderson Valley AVA
10 mile valley, vines grown in foggy area between Philo and Navarro
Anderson Valley AVA varieties
Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Chard. Some oak Zin from small patches. PN production rising
Anderson Valley AVA producers
Duckhorn’s Goldeneye (PN), Littoral, Williams Selyem, Siduri, Roederer Estate, Scharffenberger
Anderson Valley AVA vineyards
Greenwood Ridge, Handley, Navarro
Alexander Valley AVA
Largest, most fully planted. 50 wineries, 15,000 ha
Alexander Valley style
Fleshy voluptuousness, chocolate warmth in CS/Merlot. Chard bold w/ girth, leaner, stonier near RRV
Alexander Valley varieties
CS, Merlot, Chard, Zin, SB
Alexander Valley producers
Geyser Peak, Clos du Bois, Stuhlmuller, Ridge, Seghesio
Alexander Valley producers outside who only purchase fruit here
Rodney Strong, Silver Oak, Chateau St Jean
Alexander Valley sub AVA
Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak AVA at northernmost edge in 2011
Dry Creek Valley AVA white varieties
SB, small plantings of Chard, Viognier, Arneis, Fiano
Dry Creek Valley AVA red varieties
Zin, CS. Zin considered better, but CS plantings increased with market trends
Dry Creek Valley Zin
Vines 35-100+ yrs old, on phylloxera resistant St George rootstock. Some times Petit Sirah or Carignan blended in
Rockpile AVA
NW part of Dry Creek Valley, and spilling out over border. Zin grapes for wineries like Carol Shelton, Seghesio. No wineries of its own
Russian River Valley AVA
Cool, foggy. Rapid growth, 4,000 ac (90s) 18,000 ac (2013)
RRV varieties
PN, Chard. Zin in warm hillsides (Martinelli’s Jackass vineyard)
RRV producers
Kosta Brown, Paul Hobbs, Williams and Selyem, Joe Swan
Green Valley AVA
Sub AVA of RRV. Foggiest, coldest area on SW edge. Goldridge soils
Green Valley producers
Iron Horse, Littoral, Marimar Estate, Hartford Family Winery, Dutton-Goldfield
Carneros AVA
Moderately cool and windy, sprawls across last, low hill of Mayacamas Range
Carneros varieties
Chard, PN, Merlot, Syrah
Carneros Producers
Gloria Ferrer, Domaine Carneros, Codorníu Napa, Domaine Chandon (Yountville)
Sonoma Valley AVA varieties
Zin, PN, CS, GW, Chard
Hanzell
Sonoma Valley, began the rush to use new Fr oak, revolutionizing CA Chard style
Monte Rosso vineyard
Planted 1838 by Louis M. Martini. Grows CS, Zin for several producers
Sonoma Valley AVA historic varieties
Field blends of Zin, Petit Sirah, Carignan, other black varieties
Sonoma Valley producers
Sebastian, Gundlach-Bundschu, Chateau St Jean, Arrowood, Kenwood, Ravenswood (owned by Constellation)
Sonoma Coast AVA
Created by producers to continue to describe their wines as ‘estate bottled’ after regulations were tightened, requiring both winery and vineyard be in the same AVA to qualify
Sonoma Coast best vineyards
Fringe vineyards along Sonoma County shore, with ocean in sight, marine soils, cool temps and breezes
Sonoma Coast style
From best areas, Crisp, high acid, tightly structured, less ripe
Sonoma Coast sub AVA
Fort Ross-Seaview
Petaluma Gap
Break in coastal mtns, ocean fog/wind intrude daily. Optimum conditions for fine-boned Chard, PN, cool-climate Syrah
Chalk Hill AVA
In RRV, far eastern boundary. W slope of Mayacamas Range, volcanic soils
RRV soils
Gravel, sandy-loam
Chalk Hill AVA varieties
Chard, SB, CS
Chalk Hill producers
Chalk Hill Estate