Cataluña Flashcards
Climate
Strong Mediterranean influence. Moderate rainfall at coastline, more arid inland
Blanco varieties
Garnatxa Blanca, Macabeu, Parrellada, SB, Moscatell de Frontignan, Moscatell de Alejandria, CH, RS, Xarel-lo. Can use CB, GW, malvaisa, Picapoll, PX
Tinto varieties
Garnatxa Negra, Garnatxa Peluda, Mazuela, Ull de Llebre, CF, CS, M, PN, Trepat. Can use Syrah, Garnatxa Tintorera
Penedès
Most important wine zone in Cataluña
Penedès climate
Coastal plain. Hot mediterranean. Inland (Cava) more temperate, further inland, high altitude, semi-continental
Penedès zones
Bajo, Medio Penedès, Penedès Superior
Penedès Bajo zone
Warmest part of the region. Traditionally Malvasia and Moscatel de Alejandria for fortified. Sales of fortified declines, vines replanted w Garnacha, Cariñena, Monastell
Medio Penedès
Broad valley at 500m, separated from the coast by the Garraf Chain. Base wine for Cava-Sant Sadurní d’Anoia
Penedès Superior
500-800m. Coolest region. Best whites, Parellada most important
Priorat climate
Hot, Mediterranean, sunny, arid
Priorat soil/topography
Poor stony soils from slate and quartz (Llicorella). Steeply terraced small holdings being revived after abandonment
Priorat varieties
Grenache/Carignan from low yielding bush vines. IV can be blended, no rules governing varieties or blends
Priorat viti/vini
5-6 hl/ha. Mechanization impossible. ABV up to 18%
Who revived Priorat
Rene Barbier of Clos Mogador and Alvaro Palacios of Finca Dofi
Priorat min abv
13.5%