New South Wales Flashcards

1
Q

Stats

A

Most populous state. Produces much less than it consumes

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2
Q

Hunter Valley

A

No phylloxera. Less than 3% of AUS production

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3
Q

Hunter Valley climate

A

Abnormally hot, high humidity. Lots of rainfall though season and at harvest

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4
Q

Hunter Valley style

A

Exceptionally long lived(10-20) dry Semillon. Honey, buttery, nutty, suggest oak when none traditionally used

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5
Q

Hunter Valley Chardonnay

A

Peachy, soft with viscosity. AUS 1st Chard of note was here by Tyrrell’s

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6
Q

Hunter Valley Verdelho

A

Soft, flavorsome, no oak

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7
Q

Upper Hunter Valley

A

Chard dominant. More acute white wines. RS,SB. PN found unsuitable

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8
Q

Central Ranges Zone

A

Mudgee, Orange, Cowra

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9
Q

Mudgee

A

Oldest (1858). No phylloxera. Declining. Pernod-Ricard, Treasury Wine Estates left. Robert Oatley Vineyards scaled back Mudgee brands

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10
Q

Mudgee climate

A

Hot, much less rain, esp during harvest

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11
Q

Mudgee grapes

A

Shiraz, CS, deeply colored, intensely flavored. Blended w/ Hunter Valley reds. Chard

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12
Q

Orange

A

South of Mudgee, on hillsides. Mt Canobolos, extinct volcano

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13
Q

Orange climate

A

Coolest of the three regions. Continental, warm, cold nights, dry summers. Slow ripening and late harvests

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14
Q

Orange style

A

Lively, zesty Chard. Some of AUS best SB. Midweight CS, Merlot, Shiraz, variety typicity

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15
Q

Cowra climate

A

Warmer, lower elevation. Flat plains, high yields, irrigation

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16
Q

Cowra grapes

A

Chard, soft and fleshy. CS, Merlot, Shiraz, light, little concentration or structure

17
Q

Cowra regions

A

Hilltops, Canberra District, Gundagai, Tumbarumba

18
Q

Big Rivers Zone

A

Riverina, Murray-Darling, Riverand. 75% of states crush

19
Q

Riverina

A

Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area. Around Griffith

20
Q

Riverina grapes

A

Botrytis Semillon-high quality, made in Sauternes style. Chard best. Pedestrian reds. Shiraz, Merlot, CS, Tempranillo, PG, Vermentino, Fiano, Sangiovese, Barbera

21
Q

Riverina style

A

Botrytis Semillon. All others high yield. Mildly fruity box wines for bulk markets (British supermarket chains). Quasi hydroponic. Modern wineries

22
Q

Canberra climate

A

Continental, cooler

23
Q

Canberra grapes

A

PN, RS. Also Chard, Shiraz, Viognier can be excellent with vineyard selection

24
Q

Canberra

A

Reliant on locals and tourism. Cellar door sales. Constellation increasing plantings