NEW ZEALAND Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of the climatic effects in New Zealand?

A

Long sunshine hours, cooling effects from the ocean, altitude and mountain protection from the rain.

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2
Q

What is the climate like in NZ?

A

Moderate overall, cooler in the south island.

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3
Q

What are some challenges growing in NZ?

A

Heavy rainfall can prevent ripening from cloud coverage. Fungus and rot can occur if not well drained. Dilution of sugars and too much vigour from rainfall.

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4
Q

What is NZ’s flagship grape?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of Sauv Bl. from north island vs south island? What are Sauv bl from NZ’s overall characteristics?

A

North island produces more tropical fruit flavour sauvignon blanc, South island produces more green pepper and gooseberry flavours with higher acidity. Overall NZ S.B has passionfruit, and elderflower qualities.

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6
Q

What are the main white grapes grown in NZ?

A

Sauvignon Bl, Chardonnay, Riesling, Pinot Gris.

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7
Q

What are the main black grapes grown in NZ?

A

Pinot Noir, Merlot, Cabernet Sauv, Syrah

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8
Q

What are the qualities of a NZ Pinot Noir?

A

Ripe red fruit, ripe tannins

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9
Q

What is the special type of soil in Hawkes Bay? What do they do?

A

Gimblett Gravels. Well-drained heat absorbing gravel that assists with ripening black grapes.

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10
Q

What type of wines is Hawke’s Bay known for?

A

Bordeaux blends, Syrah

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11
Q

What are the 2 estuaries/ valleys in Marlborough called?

A

Awatere and Wairau Valley

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12
Q

What grows best in Central Otago?

A

Premium quality Pinot Noir

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13
Q

What are climatic influences that affect Marlborough?

A

Altitude and long sunny days in Wairau, a cooler region in Awatere with more wind creating cooler style Sauv Bl.

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